kostel Všech svatých v Uhříněvsi Church
The Church of All Saints in Uhříněves is a Roman Catholic parish church renowned for its Baroque architecture, constructed at the end of the first half of the 18th century. Located in the municipality of Uhříněves within Prague's metropolitan area, this cultural monument stands as a testament to both historical and artistic significance. The church replaced an older chapel and features notable works by artists such as František Ferdinand Ublacker and Jan Petr Molitor. Its connection to local figures like Václav Jan Nepomuk Cžipa further enhances its importance.
The origins of the Church of All Saints trace back to the 14th century, with initial mentions recorded during that time. Following the Hussite Wars, Uhříněves became utraquist until 1624 when Prince Karl von Liechtenstein acquired the estate and restored Catholic administration. The current church was built between 1740 and 1743 under the initiative of Václav Jan Nepomuk Cžipa, who served as a local priest for 42 years. With the support of Duchess Marie Theresa Savoy, construction began according to designs by architect Tomáš Budil. In 1752, František Ferdinand Ublacker completed the main altar and pulpit, while Jan Petr Molitor contributed significant artworks including frescoes.
Architecturally, the church exemplifies Baroque style, characterized by its elaborate design and artistic elements. The construction period from 1740 to 1743 laid the foundation for this architectural masterpiece. Restoration efforts initiated in 2000 have focused on preserving its structural integrity and aesthetic appeal, with significant work done on the roof, windows, and interior paintings. Notably, Molitor's frescoes and altar pieces have been meticulously restored, maintaining their historical and artistic value.
Throughout its history, the church has seen various influential figures associated with it. Václav Jan Nepomuk Cžipa played a crucial role in its establishment, while Marie Theresa Savoy facilitated its construction. By 1908, the church was elevated to deanery status, marking an important milestone in its ecclesiastical history.
The Church of All Saints is home to several intriguing features and historical artifacts. It houses two bells; the larger one, cast by Tomáš Jaroše in 1552, is dedicated to Saints Wenceslas and Ludmila. Sculptures of Saints Florian and Roch, created by Jan Jiří Šlanzovský, stand at the main entrance. These elements contribute to the church's rich historical tapestry.
Today, the Church of All Saints remains a vibrant center for worship and cultural heritage. Mass is held daily from Monday to Friday at 6:00 PM, on Saturday at 8:00 AM, and on Sunday at 9:30 AM and 6:00 PM, with adjustments during summer school holidays. The church's ongoing restoration efforts ensure its preservation for future generations.
Visitors are invited to explore this remarkable monument, where history and art converge in a harmonious blend of Baroque splendor. Its cultural significance and architectural beauty make it a worthwhile destination for those interested in the rich tapestry of Bohemian heritage.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1743
- Completion of the church construction.
- 1552
- Larger bell cast by Tomáš Jaroše, dedicated to Saints Wenceslas and Ludmila.
Architectural development
Constructed between 1740-1743, the Church of All Saints showcases Baroque architecture. The main altar and pulpit were completed in 1752 by František Ferdinand Ublacker. Restoration efforts began in 2000, focusing on structural repairs and aesthetic restoration.
Historical events
- 1740
- Construction of the current church began.
- 1752
- Creation of the main altar and pulpit by František Ferdinand Ublacker.
- 1908
- The church was elevated to a deanery status.
Points of interest
- The Church of All Saints replaced an older chapel that had been mentioned since the 14th century, highlighting a long-standing religious presence in Uhříněves before its current Baroque structure was built.
- During the Hussite Wars, Uhříněves adopted utraquist practices until 1624 when Prince Karl von Liechtenstein restored Catholic administration, reflecting the region's turbulent religious history.
- The church's construction between 1740 and 1743 was initiated by Václav Jan Nepomuk Cžipa, who served as a local priest for 42 years, demonstrating his significant influence on the parish's development.
- One of the church’s bells, cast in 1552 by Tomáš Jaroše, is dedicated to Saints Wenceslas and Ludmila, linking it to important Czech national saints and adding to its cultural heritage.
- Sculptures of Saints Florian and Roch at the main entrance were created by Jan Jiří Šlanzovský, showcasing the artistic contributions that enhance the church's historical significance.
Guide
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Church of All Saints in Uhříněves is a Roman Catholic parish church protected as a cultural monument. This Baroque structure was built in the late first half of the 18th century on the site of an older, smaller church. That church is documented as far back as the 14th century.
After the Hussite Wars, Uhříněves was Utraquist. After 1624, Prince Karel of Liechtenstein purchased the estate and the parish returned under the administration of the Catholic Church.
Uhříněves owes the present church mainly to the parish priest Václav Jan Nepomuk Cžipa, who served there for 42 years, from 1731 to 1773. At the Vienna offices, he petitioned for the expansion of the existing small church or for the construction of an entirely new one. The estate owner, Duchess Marie Thérèse of Savoy, agreed to the new construction. The church was built between 1740 and 1743 according to the design of Řičany builder Tomáš Budil.
The main altar and pulpit were created in 1752 by woodcarver František Ferdinand Ublacker. The painting of All Saints was painted by Jan Petr Molitor the Elder. From him also comes the fresco of the Holy Trinity in the presbytery.
Two bells hang in the tower. The larger one was cast in 1552 by bellfounder Tomáš Jaroš and is dedicated to Saint Václav and Saint Ludmila. The smaller bell of Saint John the Baptist dates from 1685.
Around the church stands a series of sculptures by Jan Jiří Šlanzovský. At the main entrance are statues of Saint Florian and Saint Roch. Others, among them a statue of Saint Francis Xavier, are placed on the terrace. A cemetery used to be there until 1822. The new cemetery was established about 800 meters to the east near the main road. In 1908 the church became a deanery.
Since 2000 the church has been gradually undergoing reconstruction. Funds were obtained from the Ministry of Culture and from the Prague City Hall, thanks to the efforts of the municipal district Praha 22 and the Uhříněves Citizens Association. The roof was repaired and windows were replaced. In 2002 the church was repainted in its original light color after 98 years.
Restorers restored Molitor's altar painting of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. Without the frame it measures 11 square meters, with the richly decorated frame 18. Molitor's ceiling fresco of the Coronation of the Virgin Mary in Heaven was also restored. Furthermore, four statues of the virtues on the main altar, namely Hope, Love, Faith and Strength, and the statues of Melchizedek and Abraham above the doorways to the space behind the altar. The Baroque oak pews also underwent complete restoration.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Přátelství, Uhříněves, Praha, Hlavní město Praha. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 44549/1-2004).
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Tematická výletní trasa z Uhříněvska
1. Kostel Všech svatých v Uhříněvsi (Kostel) Začneme naší cestou u kostela Všech svatých, který je nejstarším sakrálním objektem v Uhříněvsi. Tento barokní kostel s bohatou historií a architektonickými prvky stojí za návštěvu pro milovníky duchovních památek a historie. Jeho interiér nabízí krásné fresky a výzdobu, které odrážejí bohatou minulost obce.
2. Park u kostela Všech svatých Přibližně 5 minut chůze od kostela se nachází malebný park, který je ideálním místem pro relaxaci a prohlídku po návštěvě kostela. Park nabízí krásné zelené prostory s výhledy na okolní krajinu, což ho činí perfektním pro piknik nebo jen pro chvilku odpočinku.
3. Zámek Uhříněves Odtud se pohybujeme směrem k Zámeckému parku a zámku Uhříněves, který je vzdálen asi 1 km. Tento barokní zámek s rozsáhlým parkem je jednou z nejznámějších památek obce. Jeho historie sahá až do 17. století, což ho činí fascinujícím pro všechny, kteří mají rádi historické stavby a architekturu.
4. Zámecký park Uhříněves Po návštěvě zámku se můžeme ponořit do Zámeckého parku, který je součástí samotného areálu. Park nabízí krásnou příležitost pro procházky po cestách mezi stromy a zahradami s historickými prvky. Je to ideální místo pro relaxaci, fotografování nebo jen pro prohlídku v klidu.
Tato trasa nabízí kombinaci duchovních, historických a přírodních atrakcí, které společně odrážejí bohatou minulost a kulturu Uhříněvska.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: Visiting the Church of All Saints in Uhříněves during spring offers a serene experience as nature begins to bloom around this historic site. The soft light filtering through budding trees creates a gentle, ethereal atmosphere that enhances the church's architectural beauty. This time is ideal for appreciating the surrounding gardens and landscapes, which are waking up from winter dormancy. Visitors should consider wearing comfortable layers, as temperatures can vary with occasional rain showers. Arriving in the morning can help avoid larger crowds, providing a more tranquil experience.
Summer: The summer months bring vibrant energy to Uhříněves, with lush greenery and warm sunlight accentuating the Church of All Saints' historic charm. This is an excellent time for photography enthusiasts, as the long daylight hours offer ample opportunity to capture stunning images. However, it's advisable to visit early in the day or later in the afternoon to avoid peak tourist times when the church might be busier. Light, breathable clothing and sun protection are recommended due to the warmer weather.
Autumn: Autumn transforms Uhříněves into a picturesque setting with its rich tapestry of reds, oranges, and yellows enveloping the Church of All Saints. The cooler temperatures make for pleasant strolls through the surrounding parkland, while the softer light provides an ideal backdrop for exploring the church's intricate details. This season is less crowded than summer, allowing for a more intimate experience. Visitors should dress in layers to accommodate fluctuating temperatures and consider bringing an umbrella or raincoat, as autumn showers are common.
Winter: The Church of All Saints takes on a magical quality during winter, with snow often blanketing the landscape around this historic site. The muted colors of the season create a stark yet beautiful contrast against the church's architecture, while shorter daylight hours add to its mystical allure. Winter is typically quieter, offering an opportunity for reflection and appreciation without large crowds. Visitors should dress warmly in layers and be prepared for potentially icy paths. Checking opening times in advance is wise, as they may vary during this season.
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Photos: VitVit / CC BY-SA 4.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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