Mlýn Janov Water mill
Mlýn Janov in Hodice in Jihlava district is a Baroque water mill from 1792. It is located south of the center of the village on the Třestská creek under the Janovský Pond and is protected as a real cultural monument of the Czech Republic.
At his own expense, the miller master Franz Prochaska built it. 1792 falls into the period of late enlightenment and early industrial revolution. At that time, materials processing technologies were expanding in Europe and industrial development was taking place in the Czech Republic.
The area consists of a brick building of a baroque mill and adjacent economic objects. The roof is Mansard, under the tin cover is the original shingles. The operation of the mill provided a drive from the pond, which orbits the main building.
In the courtyard facade is preserved historical inscription with details of the construction. It states that the mill was built in 1792 on the basis of the permission of Count Josef Herbstain according to the decree of the famous Chancellor. At the same time, the text confirms that the miller master Franz Prochaska provided the implementation for his own resources.
In 1930, the saw worked at the mill. The building was then equipped with three water wheels for the upper water. Two of them had a flow rate of 0,186 m ³ / s and a third 0,139 m ³ / s Each had a drop of 2.5 meters and 11 horsepower. Although the technological equipment has disappeared over time, part of the mill drive has survived.
Mlýn Janov represents an important historical object with a baroque character. It is an important witness to the former milling craft and technical development of the region. The construction is worth visiting all interested in history and architecture.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1792
- Construction of baroque water mill by miller Franz Prochaska
- 1930
- Operation of the mill and adjacent saws with three water wheels
Architectural development
The mill has a baroque character with a Mansard roof covered with the original shingles roof. In 1930 the mill was added technological equipment including saws and water wheels, some of which are now extinct.
Historical events
- 1792
- Built by miller master Franz Prochaska.
- 1930
- During the mill the saw worked and there were three wheels on the top water.
Points of interest
- Mlýn Janov is a Baroque water mill from 1792, which is protected as a real cultural monument of the Czech Republic. - At his own expense, the miller master Franz Prochaska built it. - The roof is Mansard and under the tin cover is the original shingles. - In the courtyard facade is preserved historical inscription with details of the construction. - In 1930 at the mill there was a saw and the building was equipped with three water wheels for the top water.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome, dear visitors, to the place where history meets nature and where the Baroque water mill Genoa is spread along the Třeštský creek. You are standing in front of a walled building that is located south of the centre of the village Hodice and along the dam of the Janovsky pond. At first glance, you will be interested in a solid stone facade, which seems to be part of a quiet rural environment, and in the background you can hear the murmur of the water that once powered the three water wheels of this enterprise. The air carries a light scent of moisture and wood, reminiscent of the time when water force was used every day.
Let us now look at the origin and historical context of this place. Mlýn Janov was built in the year one thousand seven hundred ninety-two miller master Franz Prochaska, who decided to invest his own resources in the construction of such water technology. At the time when the Baroque style was expanding even in the architecture of rural buildings, this mill was a modern technological element, which served not only to grind grain but also to cut wood in the adjacent saw. In the year one thousand and nine hundred thirty, the mill was fully operational and its three water wheels turned the power of the Třeští creek, thereby supplying not only grinding stones but also working machines. Thanks to this combination, the mill became an important economic centre for the surrounding villages and contributed to the development of local agriculture and craft industry.
Now pay attention to the architectural details you can see right now. The mill building is made of stone and has a characteristic Mansard roof, underneath which is the original shingles crov. Even though the roof is today covered with metal cover, underneath it you can still perceive the structure of old wooden shingles, which shows the craftsmanship of the 18th century. The Mansard shape of the roof provides not only an aesthetic element but also a practical use of the space under the roof, which was common in Baroque buildings at the time. The main building is surrounded by adjacent economic structures that share the same roof profile and complement the overall consistency of the whole complex. Note also simple window openings that are evenly distributed and emit enough daylight into the interior, which was important for working inside the mill.
Although there is little knowledge of the specific historical personalities associated with this place, one of them is certainly Franz Prochaska, whose name is closely linked to this project. His decision to build the mill at his own expense shows not only his technical talents, but also his entrepreneurial spirit, which was exceptional at the time. Prochaska was probably inspired by the European trends in water technology at the time and wanted to bring modern solutions to the local community to increase the efficiency of agricultural production. Although other persons who worked or controlled the mill have survived only shadows, it can be imagined that there were experienced miller and craftsmen who watched the movement of the water wheels every day and carefully maintained their functionality.
The interesting thing that may interest you is that this baroque water mill is today protected by a real estate cultural monument of the Czech Republic. This means that not only its architectural value is preserved, but also its historical and technical significance is recognised. Another wonder is the preservation of the original shingles roof under the modern sheet metal cover - such a combination of old and new material suggests an attempt to preserve the authenticity of the building while protecting it from adverse weather effects. Although some parts of the premises are now rather quiet and dormant, you can imagine how the rhythms of the mill wheels and the rustling of the wood in the saw once sounded, creating a unique atmosphere of working life.
Now that you have put on your headphones and listened to this guide, you have a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the past and at the same time perceive the current calm of this place. Explore the surrounding gardens and observe how the water in the stream reflects from the dam and how light changes during the day. If you're in the mood, take a walk along the pond and imagine how once the mill was powered by a water force that now only spreads quietly over the surface. Every step of this historic territory will allow you to feel a connection with those who once lived and worked here.
In conclusion, I invite you to further discover this special place. Let yourself be carried away by the atmosphere of the baroque mill, listen to the whisper of water and imagine how in the past the water wheels turned to drive life in this village. Accept the invitation to visit adjacent economic buildings, where you can get an idea of the overall layout of the complex. Whether you spend just a few minutes or all afternoon here, I hope that this trip to history will remain in your memory as a unique experience that links the past to the present. Thank you for your attention and enjoy the rest of your visit.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit is in the morning or late afternoon, when the sun illuminates the baroque facade of the mill and is reflected in the surface of the Třestský stream. In spring months the surroundings of the pond are the most lively thanks to the flowering vegetation.
The mill can be reached by car and public transport; Check the current connection and parking possibilities near the village Hodice in traffic search engines. The road directly to the mill leads along the roads in the southern part of the village.
For the best photos we recommend looking for an angle where you can see the mill in connection with the Janovský pond dam. Bring comfortable shoes for walking around the water and possibly repellent if you visit the place during the summer months.
Families with children appreciate the proximity of the water and the possibility of observing the flow of the stream near the mill, which may be for the smallest interesting natural experience while walking quietly around the pond.
Within a 30-minute distance, there are no other monuments in the information provided, so it is recommended to pay all the attention to the mill architecture itself.
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
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Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
1. Mlýn Janov (historical building) - Tour of indoor spaces and historical machines. 2. Milk exposure (indoor space) - Getting to know the technologies used in the past. 3. Mill courtyard (outdoor area) - Walk around the building to observe architecture. 4. Mill drive (water road) - A view of the flowing water that powered the mill wheel.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: During the spring season, Mlýn Janov is transformed into a shining haven of blooming nature, where various species of lilies and shrubs create a living color. The sun's rays illuminate the mill structure finer than in winter, increasing its historical beauty. During this period, it is recommended to visit the memory in the early afternoon, when crowds are still avoiding and nature reaches its greatest bloom. It is advisable to carry light clothes because temperatures are usually mild, but it is still good to be ready for sudden cool winds.
Summer: In summer Mlýn Janov offers unforgettable experiences under sunlight. Nature is in full power, making the area around the mill an ideal place to relax on the bench and explore the natural beauty. The main summer season increases the number of visitors, so it is advisable to visit the memory early in the morning or later in the evening to fully experience the peace and beauty of the mill. Do not forget the sun protection and plenty of drinking water because temperatures can be high.
Autumn: Autumn brings the Mlyn Genov a finer but no less attractive atmosphere. The colours of the leaves create stunning images and the sun's rays illuminate the mill walls in beautiful shades. In this period, you can avoid large crowds because Christmas stays have not yet begun. It is advisable to design your clothes according to temperature - useful combination clothing can be the key to comfort because the weather can change quickly. The best time to visit is usually in the middle of the day when the temperature is the hottest.
Winter: In winter Mlýn Janov offers a mild and peaceful atmosphere. Sunshine on the morning or evening horizon illuminates the mill walls in a unique glow, which brings the impression of magic. In this period the number of visitors is minimal and you can enjoy a quiet walk without large crowds. It is important to wear warm clothes, including hat and gloves, because winter can be cold. The opening times of the sights are usually shorter, so it is good to visit it early in the morning or later in the evening when beautiful winter scenes may appear.
Visualizations and artistic views
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Sources and literature
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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