Spořitelna a muzeum Museum building
The Art Nouveau building of the savings bank and museum in New Bydžov is a remarkable cultural monument that dominates Masaryk Square in this city. It is a corner two-storey building with rounded corners, which was built in 1906 according to the design of architect Jan Vejrý. The building is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic and is listed in the catalogue of monuments under register number SAR 38971 / 6-4699.
The building has a facade to the square with three axes. In the middle of it there is a half-circle arched entrance to the savings bank with rounded sclale with mosaic. On the first floor there are four T-shaped windows, the medium is situated in a koso-seated bay. On the second floor there are four large windows, from which are side rounded, and in front of the middle windows there is a small balcony. There are two more windows on the sides. The windows are surrounded by profile shamrans, and above the windows are stucco decoration. Above the middle window on the second floor is in a long decorative cartouche with leaves, fruits and mascarons mosaic inscription ORDER. Above this is a segment shield with three small half-circle arched windows and stucco decoration.
There's an axis of windows on the corner. Above the second floor is a smaller segment shield with stucco Czech lion. Above the crown ledge is an aetika with columns. Above the corner is a tower with copper roof, lantern, gallery and poppy head. The front of Božena Nemcová Street is eight-axis. On the ground floor there is an interpretation and six half-circle sealed windows. The entrance to the museum is also half-rounded in the seventh axis. On the first floor there are windows with walled crosses above the cordon ledge, as well as on the second floor. Above the second and third axes and the sixth and seventh axes is a segmented graduated shield with stucco decoration with leaves and fruits between the windows and the koso-shaped bay with balcony. There are small windows on the sides of the bay.
The building is the work of architect Jan Veirhu, who designed it in 1906. The Art Nouveau style of architecture developed in the Czech Republic at that time. The building is corner two storey with rounded corners and has a facade to the square with three axes. The owner of the building is the city of Nový Bydžov.
The City Museum Nový Bydžov is located in the building. The building is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic and is listed in the catalogue of monuments under register number SAR 38971 / 6-4699. The National Heritage Institute lists this building in the catalogue of monuments under this number.
The building is remarkable with its Art Nouveau architecture and creative rendition. Its facade to the square is richly decorated with stucco decoration and mosaics. The building is also interesting with its corner layout and tower, located above the corner.
Today, the building is open to the public and worth a visit. It is a unique example of Art Nouveau architecture and historical building, which is part of the cultural heritage of New Bydžov.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1906
- Construction of Art Nouveau building in the savings bank and museum in New Bydžov
- 1750
- Establishment of New Bydžov
- 1850
- Development of Art Nouveau style architecture in Bohemia
- 1918
- The creation of Czechoslovakia and the establishment of the City Museum Nový Bydžov
- 1992
- Conservation of the building as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic
Architectural development
The building is a corner two storey with rounded corners. The facade to the square has 3 axes, in the middle there is a half-circle arched entrance to the savings bank with a rounded sled with mosaic.
Owners
city of Nový Bydžov
Points of interest
- The building is the work of architect Jan Veirhu, who designed it in 1906. - The building is corner two storey with rounded corners and has a facade to the square with three axes. - The building houses the City Museum Nový Bydžov. - The building is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic and is listed in the catalogue of monuments under register number SAR 38971 / 6-4699. - The national two-storey building has a facade to the square with three axes.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to New Bydjov, a city that carries traces of many centuries of history. Right now, you're standing in Masaryk Square, and one of the most prominent dominant of this space is standing before you. Take a look at this beautiful building, which immediately draws attention to its appearance. It is a place where two seemingly different spheres meet: a world of money and savings, represented by savings, and a world of memory and culture, which carries within it a city museum. The first impression that radiates from the building is a sense of elegance and stability, which was very important at the time of its creation. Feel its location in the square area and how naturally it defines the corner of the street, thereby creating a transition between different parts of the city centre.
To understand why this building looks like this, we have to go back many years in our minds. Nový Bydžov was founded already in the year of tyre seven hundred fifty and thus at a time when the city began to shape its identity and gradually develop. However, the building you are now facing comes from a much later, turning point. It was built in a thousand nine hundred and six. At that time in the Czech countries, and especially in our cities, he culminated in the development of Art Nouveau style. The Art Nouveau, which started to promote itself in the Czech Republic in about a thousand and eight hundred and fifty, brought a new wave of optimism, lighter shapes and an effort to connect art to everyday life. It is in this spirit that the building has been designed. The author of this project was architect Jan Vejrych, who was able to perfectly link the practical needs of the savings bank to the aesthetic demands of the time. The building was created as a symbol of the modernity and prosperity of New Bydžov in the early twentieth century.
Now please focus on the architecture itself and look carefully at the details that you can see right in front of you. Note that this is a corner object, which is always a strategic place in urban planning. Architect Jan Vejrych here chose a very elegant solution, which is rounded corners. This element is not only an aesthetic supplement, but it helps the building to break continuously and to wrap around the corner of the square, causing less sharpness and more organically. If you look at the facade towards Masaryk Square, you'll see that the building is constructed in three axes. This means that vertical lines of windows and doors are divided into three regular columns, which gives the facade rhythm and balance. The whole building is two storey, which gives it sufficient monumentality to stand out among the other houses, but at the same time retains a human scale so that it does not appear overwhelming. Look at the overall line of the facade and see how the bank office functions with the representativeness of the museum.
When we talk about the history of this place, we cannot forget the year one thousand nine hundred and eighteen. It was a crucial year for the whole country because Czechoslovakia was created. It is in this wave of new beginning and national confidence that the City Museum Nový Bydžov was founded, which is based in this building. So imagine how two different energies collided in these areas. On the one hand, there was a savings bank, a place where people carefully saved their money for the better future of their children, and on the other, a museum that made sure the past was not forgotten. This duality makes the building a unique place. Although we do not know in the background the specific names of the ordinary people who once handled their finances here, we know that Jan Vejrych, with its work, created a space to serve the community and be proud of the whole city.
You might be interested in one interesting thing about recognising the value of this building. The building is not just an ordinary house, but is officially protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. This status was acquired in the year one thousand nine hundred ninety-two, which confirms that its architectural and historical value is irreplaceable. For experts, this building is so important that it is listed in the catalogue of monuments of the National Heritage Institute under a specific register number. This means that any change or renovation must be carefully considered to preserve the original Art Nouveau essence that Jan Vejrych left us over a century ago. It is fascinating to think that this building survived all the stormy events of the twentieth century, from the break-up of the Austrian-Hungarian monarchy to the modern era, and still stands as a witness of time.
Now that you know the story of this Art Nouveau pearl, I suggest you review the building again. Try to imagine what the square looked like in a thousand and nine hundred and six, when the building was newly completed and its rounded corner first collapsed into the area of Masaryk Square. Feel the contrast between the stability of the stone and the lightness of the Art Nouveau lines. This building reminds us that architecture is not only about walls and roofs, but about how we feel about them and what they tell us about the people who lived before us.
The building of the savings bank and museum is the gateway to the history of New Bydžov. If you have time, I suggest you now enter the City Museum and get carried out exhibits that complement the image of this city and its inhabitants. Explore the interiors that complement the exterior beauty of the facade, and be inspired by the atmosphere of the beginning of the last century.
That concludes our short stop at this beautiful monument. I hope you enjoyed seeing the work of Jan Vejryk and that her story was interesting to you. I wish you a pleasant continuation of the discovery of New Byjo and his hidden treasures. See you in other parts of our guide.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Some buildings of this kind are open for guided tours, others serve another purpose or are privately owned. We have not verified whether and when this monument is open – please ask the operator.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: Nový Bydžov, Královéhradecký kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000150981).
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
Masaryk Square
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Thematic cruise route from New Bydžov
1.Spořitelna a muzeum Type: Historical object, Museum Why is it worth a visit: This historical building is not only the architectural pearl of New Bydžov, but also the home of the museum, which brings a deep insight into local history and culture. It's the starting point for our tour of the village.
2. Masaryk Square Type: Square, Cultural Place Why is worth a visit: Masaryk Square is the heart of the city and offers beautiful views of the surrounding architecture. It is an ideal place for relaxing, walking or photography. The square also serves as a connecting square between various historical and cultural attractions of the city.
3. The surrounding street around Masaryk Square Type: Historical shops, Cultural spaces Why is it worth a visit: Walk on the streets around Masaryk Square offers the opportunity to discover local traders and small cultural spaces. Here you can find unique gift items, cooking products or see art works.
4. Square at Savings House Type: Square, Cultural Place Why is it worth a visit: This square is located directly next to the main destination of our route and offers a quiet stop zone. It is an ideal place for short rest during walks or to meet friends.
5. Park near Masaryk Square Type: City Park, Green Zone Why is worth a visit: The park offers the possibility of relaxing in a quiet and pleasant green zone. It is a great space for family walks, picnics or simply for a moment of rest on a bench under a tree.
This route offers visitors a comprehensive view of the cultural and historical wealth of Nové Bydžov, focused mainly on its centre.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring - In the spring days, green greenery flourish around Savitelna and the museum, the trees awaken and the sun rays penetrate through the leaves, creating pleasant, soft lighting of interiors and exterior. We recommend to arrive early in the afternoon when there are fewer visitors and you can easily see the exhibits; a light jacket or sweater protects you from an occasional cooler breeze, and if you want to enjoy the surrounding gardens, take comfortable shoes.
Summer - In the summer months, the surroundings of Savitelna will be brightened with bright sun, whether the shade is spread under the trees or reflected from historical facades, which underlines architectural details. In the main summer season, the attendance rate is higher, so it is convenient to arrive at the opening or late afternoon when the crowds disperse. Light clothing, sunglasses and sunscreen are essential, and don't forget the water - a walk around the historic center can be hot.
Autumn - Autumn light, which spreads through golden leaves, gives the museum a nostalgic touch and underlines the colours of old photographs and artifacts. In this period the attendance is usually mild, so you can use longer time for the tour; ideal is the morning when there is still enough natural light and temperatures are pleasant. We recommend layered clothing - sweater under light jacket - and fixed shoes, because under leaves can be slippery.
Winter - In winter, Spořitelna a muzeum is wrapped in a quiet, slightly dark environment, where ice patterns form on the windows and the interior lighting highlights historical details. Dress warm - thick coat, hat, gloves and warm shoes - and count on the possibility of snow sections on the sidewalks, so be careful when walking.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Petr1888 / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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