Větrný mlýn (Bzová) Windmill
The windmill in the village of Bzová in the district of Beroun is a stone building of the Dutch type, which dates back to the 16th century. The building is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic. It represents an important technical monument that has been rebuilt over the years for residential purposes.
The first written mention of the mill dates back to the 16th century, when Jan mladší z Valdštejna, the master at the Potník, authorised its construction. The formation of the mill at this time was related to technological changes of the Renaissance and early Baroque. These changes affected the architecture and method of grinding grain in Czech countries.
The monument is a cylindrical plastered building made of quarry stone on a circular plan. Four windows with champagne are regularly located on the floors. The whole building is closed by a tapered tin roof. On the west side there is an extension of the living wing.
In 1839 the walled mill was put into a stable cadastral on the plot number 750. In 1936, a degraded building was purchased by a private person who repaired it and rebuilt it for housing. Originally, the mill stood alone on a small hill southeast of the village, but is now fully integrated into the village building.
The main milestone in the recognition of the value of the construction was 1965, when the mill was officially registered in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic.
Today, the building serves as a residential building which has preserved the specific appearance of the Dutch mill. This is a remarkable example of the transformation of an industrial object into a residential space. Visiting this place allows you to see the history of local craft and architecture.
Historical milestones
- 16th century
- Jan mladší z Valdštejna authorized the construction of the mill.
- 1839
- Writing the mill into a stable cadastral on plot 750.
- 1936
- Purchase, repair and reconstruction of the building for living.
- 1965
- Registration to the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic.
Architectural development
The mill was originally built as a windmill and later rebuilt for living with the annex to the living wing. The construction is made of quarry stone and has a tapered tin roof.
Historical events
- 1965
- The mill was included in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic.
- 1839
- The wall windmill is mentioned in a stable cadastral.
Owners
The first written mention of the mill dates back to the 16th century when Jan mladší z Valdštejna granted permission to build. In 1936 the building was purchased by a private person and rebuilt for housing.
Points of interest
- It's a top-floor brick building of the 16th century Dutch type. - To build it in the sixteenth century, Jan mladší z Valdštejna, the master of the Torch, gave his consent. - The building is cylindrical, made of quarry stone and has a tapered tin roof. - In 1936, the building was purchased by a private person who fixed it and rebuilt it for housing. - Originally the mill stood alone on a small design, but today it is part of the building of the village.
Guide
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to a place full of history and beauty - you are standing in front of a windmill in Bozová, which is a great example of Dutch-type architecture. This storey cylindrical object, built from solid quarry stone and sealed with a tapered tin roof, will welcome you with its unique silhouette on the surface southeast of Bozová village. Note the four window shambles that provide an elegant design.
Let's dive into the history of this mill. Its origin dates back to the 16th century when Jan mladší z Valdštejna authorised its construction. This important count was the master at the time of the Torch and had an influence on this territory. Originally built as a mill, this object with time turned into its function and became part of a village development.
The architecture of this mill is a real pearl. Note his cylindrical form which gives him uniqueness and elegance. The quarry stone used in the construction shows the strength and durability of this object. The tapered sheet roof not only protects the structure, but also gives its appearance a characteristic line.
The key personality associated with this monument is of course Jan mladší z Valdštejna. His decision to allow the construction of this mill was greatly influenced by the history and architecture of Bozová.
Interestingly, this object was not just the center of the local industry. In 1936 the mill was bought by a private person who rebuilt it for housing. This step shows the adaptability and longevity of this object.
Now that you've learned about his history and architecture, we'll invite you to further explore. Look around and let the atmosphere of this place take hold. Whether you want to learn more about its history or simply enjoy a beautiful view, the Bzov windmill offers countless possibilities of exploration.
Thank you for your visit and we wish you a good time here. Whether you go back to Bozko or just drive around, remember this unique windmill as an important part of local history and culture.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Bzo windmill is during the summer months when the weather is favourable and sunny. This period offers the best conditions for exploring the surroundings and enjoying the outdoor environment.
What to take with you: We recommend you take protective clothing because the weather can be variable. Photographers should bring their equipment and backup batteries to capture the beautiful panorama.
Photography: The best places for photos are on the surrounding heights where you can get wide views of the mill and its surroundings. The sunny morning or evening offers the best lighting conditions for photography.
What to visit in the surroundings: In the surroundings there is the opportunity to explore natural beauty and quiet sidewalks. In addition, you can spend time relaxing or eating in local restaurants, which is an ideal way to enjoy a weekend or longer vacation.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a technical monument. Some are open as exhibitions, others are out of use or on private land. We have not verified whether this one is accessible.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: Středočeský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000153714).
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
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Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Bzová windmill - historical mill. You come to the main object where you can admire the preserved wooden structure and typical wind wing that once powered the grinding of grain.
Tower of the mill - lookout room. Take the stairs to the tower, from which you can see the surrounding landscape and the mill area itself; It is an ideal place for a short break and a photo.
Exhibition of mill techniques - exhibition. On the ground floor you will find a collection of historical tools, models and information boards that approximate the principles of wind drive and grinding process.
Ambient park - natural area. After a tour of the interior, walk around the mill, where you can soak up fresh air, observe local plants and enjoy a quiet sitting on the benches.
Seasonal recommendations
In spring the mill will surround the fresh green and awakening nature, creating a fresh atmosphere. The light is fine and suitable for walks in the landscape. I recommend shoes that withstand moisture because the road can be muddy after rain. The best place to visit is in the morning when the air is the cleanest.
The summer season brings sharp sun and rich green meadows around the building. The atmosphere is full of energy and life. Due to the high season, I suggest you come in very early in the morning to avoid the biggest groups of people and heat. Dress up light, breathable substances and do not forget enough fluids.
In autumn, the landscape around the mill turns into golden and brown tones, while morning fog gives the place mystery. The lighting is warm and the days are shorter. It is advisable to choose layered clothes to protect you from the colder wind. The ideal time for a visit is the late afternoon when the colors are most saturated.
In winter the mill is very quiet and very strange in the snowy landscape. The contrast of white snow and dark buildings is fascinating. Don't forget to wear very warm clothes and tight shoes with a slip-proof sample. The opening times are shorter in this period, so I recommend checking the availability of the monument in advance.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Xspok00 at Czech Wikipedia / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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