Vodní mlýn, Široká čp. 80 Water mill
Krumlov Mill in Široká Street near Vltava in the centre of Český Krumlov is a historic water mill planted in the heart of the city. This building is protected as a real-estate cultural monument of the Czech Republic. Its rich history dates back to the 14th century. The first written mention dates back to 1347, when Petr I. z Rožmberka mentions it in the list. In 1596 he became a city mill, after Petr Vok z Rožmberka gave up a subordinate salary in favour of the village. This led to a major reconstruction between 1608 and 1611. Today there are galleries and museum of historical motorcycles.
The mill was created in the economic development of the region, which was then under the influence of the mighty family of Rožmberk. This noble family played a key role in the administration and development of southern Bohemia, which was reflected in their property records, including the Krumlov Mill. The transition to urban property at the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries was part of wider urbanisation processes and changes in the administration system.
Architecturally, the building is characterized by its simplicity, especially the facade to the river with a pavyrow in the level floor. After a major reconstruction in 1608-1611, late medieval elements were preserved on the eastern facade. These include corner barefoot and a inscription plate with Rožberg rose from 1548. After reconstruction of the facade after 2000, these details were further restored, which helped to preserve the historical appearance of the building.
The ownership and management of the mill have undergone several changes. Since 1347, he was the subject property of the Rožmberks. In 1596, Petr Vok z Rožmberka gave up a subordinate salary for the benefit of the municipality, making the building urban. This change was an important event that reflected the social and economic transformation at the time.
In the area of the mill there are attractions such as a preserved water wheel on the bottom water and a small hydroelectric power plant. Although the original technology has become obsolete, the building today serves as a museum of historical motorcycles, which breathed new life into it.
Today the Krumlov Mill is not only a monument with a rich history, but also a place of culture and education. Thanks to the central location in Český Krumlov it is easily accessible to visitors who discover the history of the city and its architectural gems. The visit offers a unique opportunity to explore the past of the region and appreciate its cultural heritage.
The Krumlov Mill is therefore a living testament to the history and culture of Český Krumlov. Its presence in the city centre highlights the importance of preserving the heritage for future generations. Visitors are invited to look at the mill and discover its historical and present use.
Historical milestones
- 1347
- First mention of the mill in the Peter I. of Rožmberk.
- 1596
- Petr Vok z Rožmberka has given up a subordinate salary in favour of the village and the mill has become urban.
- 1608
- The start of the big rebuilding of the mill.
- 1611
- The completion of a large reconstruction of the mill.
Architectural development
The mill underwent a major reconstruction in 1608-1611. Late medieval decoration and corner barefoot were preserved on the east front. The facade was restored after 2000.
Historical events
1347: first mention in the list of Peter I of Rožmberk; 1596: transfer to ownership of the municipality; 1608-1611: large rebuilding of the mill.
Owners
Until 1596, he was in Rožmberk's salary, then became a city mill.
Points of interest
- The first written mention of the mill dates back to 1347. It mentions it in the Petr I. z Rožmberka list. - In 1596, the building became a city mill. - Late medieval elements are preserved on the eastern facade, for example a inscription plate with Rožberg rose from 1548. - There is a well-preserved water wheel on the ground and a small hydroelectric power plant. Today, the building serves as a gallery and museum of historical motorcycles.
Guide
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the heart of Český Krumlov, where there is a unique monument to our heritage in front of you - Water Mill on Wide Street number 80. You are standing right in the center of this historic city, where the Vltava River is running through ancient walls. You can feel breathing in an atmosphere full of stories and monuments that tell about the past of this place.
This mill has roots dating back to 1347. We find the first written mention of it in the list of Peter I of Rožmberk, which already indicates its importance for local aristocracy and population. In 1596 he became a town mill, when Petr Vok z Rožmberka gave up a paid salary for the community, thereby strengthening his central role in the social life of the city. The beginning of the 17th century brought a large reconstruction of this building, which turned it into an architectural treasure.
Look up and notice the late medieval elements on the east facade. The most interesting is the inscription plate with Rozberg rose from 1548, which, with its stale letters, tells about the rich history and ties to the powerful Rožmberks. These details remind us of the complicated history of this place where the lives of people of different layers of society intertwined.
Of course, Peter of Rožmberk is among the key figures associated with this place. Peter I., who first mentioned the mill in his charter, and Petr Vok, whose decision to transfer the mill to the city administration points to relations between aristocracy and civil society. Their links are visible here not only in the building heritage, but also in the historical changes that this object has undergone.
An interesting feature is the reconstruction itself at the beginning of the 17th century, when the mill was transformed into its present form. This process not only shows the architectural adaptability of the building, but also reflects changes in the local economy and social order.
Now let's look inside the spirit of this place. Today there is a gallery and museum of historical motorcycles, which brings a new dimension to the tradition of the mill as a work object. This unexpected ally of the past with modern art and technology revives the memory and offers us new perspectives on its importance.
As we walk through this historic place, we realize how the stories of the past intersect with the present. The mill is not only a monument to architecture and history, but also a witness to changes in time, which in turn shaped people's lives here.
Allow me to invite you to explore this fascinating city again. České Krumlov offers many other historical monuments, each with its own stories and secrets. Let yourself be inspired by their beauty and remember to enjoy every moment of your adventure between medieval stones.
Thank you for your attention and I wish you a pleasant walk. Let the history of Český Krumlov address you as well as us, his protectors and lovers.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit Krumlovsky Mill is in the spring or autumn season when the weather is pleasant and fewer people. This time also offers a beautiful opportunity to see green forests and flowering shrubs around.
Parking for visitors can be found near the city center where there are parking lots. You can also use public transport and get to the center by bus or tram; a specific connection can be detected using a search engine.
When visiting, bring shoes suitable for walking on stone paths, sunglasses and protective clothing against rain. Don't forget the water and some light food or cookies.
The best place for photography is right by the river Vltava, where you can capture the view of the mill with the background of historical buildings. The best light for photography is usually in the early morning or evening when the sun is not directly above your head.
In the vicinity of Krumlov Mill you can visit the historical centre of Český Krumlov with its beautiful castle and fortress. For families with children it is advisable to visit parks or explore interactive educational programs that can be offered on various historical mines.
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
Památka se nachází v centru historického jádra Českého Krumlova přímo na řece Vltavě.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
Thematic cruise route: Water mill at Široké no. 80
1.Vodní mlýn, Široká čp. 80 - Type: Historical landmark - Why is worth a visit: This water mill is one of the oldest and best preserved examples of industrial architecture in the city. It is located right on the river Vltava, which gives it a unique character. It is the perfect place for those who like history and technical significance.
2. Old Square - Type: Historical Square - Why is it worth visiting: The Old Square is the heart of the historical core of Český Krumlov. Here are many ancient houses and significant monuments that represent the rich history of the city. It is an ideal place to walk and relax after visiting the mill.
3. Old Town Tower - Type: Historical tower - Why is it worth a visit: This tower is the highest of the four towers that protect the Old Square. It provides a stunning view of the whole city and surrounding landscape. It's a great opportunity for those who like the views of the higher place.
4. Wide Street - Type: Historical aisle - Why is it worth visiting: Wide street is one of the oldest and most beautiful streets in Český Krumlov. It is famous for its historic houses and architecture, which attracts many tourists. Walking down this street is like time travel.
5. River Vltava - Type: Natural element - Why it is worth a visit: The river Vltava, which flows through the city, is not only an important water stream for the mill, but also provides beautiful views and quiet corners for relaxation. It's an ideal place for those who like nature and the pleasure of visiting the water stream.
This route offers a combination of historical monuments and natural elements, allowing you to know the rich past and beautiful surrounding environment of Český Krumlov.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: When nature wakes up, the mill surrounds the fresh green and the light is soft and unsharp. The air smells of moisture and waking up life by the water. It is best to choose the morning hours when it is still quiet. We recommend taking more layers of clothing because morning cold can be accompanied by sudden heat.
Summer: The main summer season is around the water mill the most people and the sun shines strongly into the surface. The atmosphere is alive and full of movement. In order not to freeze the crowds, come immediately after opening, preferably early in the morning. Dress in light and airy materials and do not forget to protect yourself from direct heat.
Autumn: During this period, the surroundings are colored in gold and orange shades, which creates a calm mood. The morning fog above the water gives the place a mystery. An ideal visit in the afternoon is when light breaks through fallen leaves. Don't forget waterproof shoes and a warmer layer of clothing.
Winter: In winter time there is silence and the surrounding area can be covered with snow or ice. The light is gray and the days are short, which affects the time when you can see the mill. It is necessary to prepare for very low temperatures and wear strong, warm clothes. Watch out for slippery surfaces near the water and count on shorter operating times.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: JiriMatejicek / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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