Dům čp. 80 House
The House of the Fourteen Holy Helpers, also known as Dům čp. 80, is a significant burgher house located on Mírové náměstí in Kadaň's Old Town. Originally built in the 14th century, it served as a residence for the patrician Štěrba family. The building has undergone various reconstructions during the Renaissance and Baroque periods.
The core of the building is a Gothic structure from the 14th century. It was subsequently rebuilt during the Renaissance and Baroque eras. The facade features a Baroque cartouche with figures of the Fourteen Holy Helpers, dating back to the first half of the 18th century.
Petr Štěrba ze Štěrbic, a prominent local figure, was the original owner of the house. He studied at the University of Wittenberg and held various positions in Kadaň, including city scribe and royal chamberlain. After his death, the house passed to the Thumsecker family, who were also prominent landowners.
The house has suffered several fires over the centuries, with significant damage occurring in 1631, 1635, and 1746. Despite these setbacks, the building has been rebuilt and restored numerous times, reflecting its importance as a symbol of Kadaň's rich history and cultural heritage.
Today, the ground floor houses a cafe and grocery store, making it a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. Visitors can admire the beautiful Baroque cartouche on the facade, featuring the figures of the Fourteen Holy Helpers.
Local legends claim that Petr Štěrba ze Štěrbic's spirit appears in the windows at night to correct his scholarly writings. Another legend says that the Melusine, the heraldic symbol of the Thumsecker family, can be heard wailing in the chimney. These stories add a touch of mystique to this fascinating building.
The House of the Fourteen Holy Helpers is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, and culture. Its unique blend of Gothic and Baroque styles, combined with its rich historical significance, makes it an unforgettable experience.
Historical milestones
- 1566
- Petr Štěrba translated the final version of the Czech land regulations.
- 1622
- Wolf Thumsecker was accepted as a citizen of Kadaň.
- 1811
- The house was affected by a fire.
Architectural development
The core of the building is a 14th-century Gothic structure. It was subsequently rebuilt during the Renaissance and Baroque eras. The facade features a Baroque cartouche with the figures of the Fourteen Holy Helpers from the first half of the 18th century.
Historical events
- 1569
- Petr Štěrba ze Štěrbic received a noble predicate from Emperor Maximilian II.
- 1631
- The house suffered a fire.
- 1635
- The house suffered another fire.
- 1746
- A major fire occurred, likely resulting in the loss of a more complex iconographic facade program.
Owners
The Štěrba family (patrician lineage); the Thumsecker family (after the death of Petr Štěrba); Rosa Machová (owner in 1916).
Points of interest
– The House of the Fourteen Holy Helpers is a significant burgher house located on Mírové náměstí in Kadaň's Old Town.
– Originally built in the 14th century, it served as a residence for the patrician Štěrba family and has undergone various reconstructions during the Renaissance and Baroque periods.
– The building features a Baroque cartouche with figures of the Fourteen Holy Helpers, dating back to the first half of the 18th century.
– Despite suffering several fires over the centuries, including significant damage in 1631, 1635, and 1746, the building has been rebuilt and restored numerous times.
– Today, the ground floor houses a cafe and grocery store, making it a popular destination for locals and tourists alike.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the House of the Fourteen Holy Helpers, a significant burgher house located on Mírové náměstí in Kadaň's Old Town. As you stand before this historic monument, take a moment to absorb the atmosphere and let your eyes wander along the facade.
The building's Gothic roots date back to the 14th century, when it served as a residence for the patrician Štěrba family. Over time, the house has undergone various reconstructions during the Renaissance and Baroque periods, leaving behind a unique blend of architectural styles.
As you gaze upon the structure, notice the intricate details that have been preserved through the centuries. The ornate stone carvings, the arched windows, and the sturdy wooden beams all contribute to an air of elegance and refinement.
But what makes this house truly remarkable is its association with several notable figures from Kadaň's past. One such individual was Petr Štěrba ze Štěrbic, who translated the final version of the Czech land regulations in 1566. Another notable resident was Wolf Thumsecker, who was accepted as a citizen of Kadaň in 1622.
As you explore this historic monument, keep an eye out for the subtle nods to its storied past. The fire that ravaged the house in 1811 may have left its mark, but it's also a testament to the resilience and determination of those who called this place home.
So take your time, breathe in the history, and let the stories of Kadaň's past unfold before you. As you stand here, surrounded by the whispers of centuries gone by, remember that every stone, every beam, and every detail has a story to tell. And as you continue on your journey, I invite you to carry these tales with you, and to share them with others whenever the opportunity arises.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the House of the Fourteen Holy Helpers is during spring or autumn when the weather is mild and sunny, making it ideal for photography. The house's Gothic architecture is stunningly lit during these seasons.
Parking options are available on Mírové náměstí in the Old Town of Kadaň. You can also take a short walk from nearby parking areas or use public transportation to get there.
When visiting the House of the Fourteen Holy Helpers, be sure to bring comfortable walking shoes and clothing suitable for the season. A camera is also recommended to capture the stunning architecture and surroundings.
The best spots for photography are around Mírové náměstí, where you can capture the house's façade and surrounding buildings. The golden hour in the morning or late afternoon provides the most flattering light.
If you're looking to explore more of Kadaň, nearby attractions include the Old Town Hall and the Church of Saint Catherine, both within a 30-minute walk from the House of the Fourteen Holy Helpers.
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Nearby
Located on Mírové náměstí in the Old Town of Kadaň.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
1. Old Town of Kadaň (District): Start your visit by exploring this historic area to experience the traditional atmosphere and architecture of the town.
2. Mírové náměstí (Square): Head to this central square, which serves as the heart of the town and the primary gathering point for visitors.
3. Dům čp. 80 (Building): Visit this specific house located on the square, which serves as the main destination and architectural highlight of the route.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring
As you visit Dům čp. 80 (ostatní) in Kadaň during spring, you'll notice the gentle sunlight casting a warm glow over the historic landmark. The surrounding nature awakens from its winter slumber, with blooming flowers and greenery adding a pop of color to the scenery. In terms of practical advice, it's best to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds that tend to gather during peak hours. Wear comfortable shoes and layers for unpredictable spring weather.
Summer
Summer is a great time to explore Dům čp. 80 (ostatní) in Kadaň. The warm sunshine brings out the vibrant colors of the surrounding landscape, making it a perfect setting for outdoor activities. Visitors should be prepared for larger crowds during peak summer hours and plan accordingly. It's also essential to wear sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun. If possible, try to visit early in the morning or late in the evening when the atmosphere is more relaxed.
Autumn
As autumn sets in, Dům čp. 80 (ostatní) in Kadaň takes on a cozy charm. The golden light of the setting sun casts a warm glow over the historic landmark, while the surrounding nature dons a cloak of vibrant colors. Visitors should dress warmly and wear comfortable shoes for the cooler weather. It's also a good idea to plan your visit during weekdays or early morning hours when the crowds are smaller.
Winter
Winters in Kadaň can be chilly, so it's essential to bundle up before visiting Dům čp. 80 (ostatní). The historic landmark takes on a serene atmosphere under the soft glow of winter lights, while the surrounding nature is blanketed with snow and ice. Visitors should plan their visit during shorter opening hours and dress warmly in layers for the cold weather. It's also a good idea to avoid peak holiday seasons when possible.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Fotografie: Pařezus / CC BY-SA 4.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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