Kostel Panny Marie Sněžné (Krásná Lípa) Church
The Church of Our Lady of the Snow is a Baroque pilgrimage site situated in the village of Krásná Lípa, near the Czech-Saxon Switzerland National Park. Built in 1732, this church offers a serene atmosphere and breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. It is a protected cultural monument in the Czech Republic, notable for its rich history and architectural importance.
The church was built as a chapel by Johann Christoph and Anna Liebschovi in 1732. It was a popular pilgrimage site in the 18th century, particularly on the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. The church's construction coincided with the Baroque period in Bohemia, a time of significant cultural and artistic growth.
The church is a single-nave, oblong Baroque building with a vaulted ceiling and lunettes. It features a wooden three-branched gallery and lisen frames on the exterior, along with oblong, segmentally ended windows. The interior is decorated with a sandstone tombstone featuring a relief decoration from 1732.
The church has undergone several transformations throughout its history. A nave was added in 1847, and it became a parish church in 1851. The pilgrimage tradition was interrupted after 1945 but was revived in the late 20th century. Today, the church is a significant cultural and historical site, offering a glimpse into the region's rich past.
The church's current state is well-preserved, with its exterior in relatively good condition. Visitors can explore the church and its surroundings, taking in the stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The church's history and architecture make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the region's cultural and historical heritage.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1732
- The church was built
- 1847
- A nave was added
- 1851
- The church became a parish church
- 1945
- Pilgrimage tradition was interrupted
Architectural development
The church is a baroque, single-nave, and oblong building. It has a vaulted ceiling with lunettes and a wooden three-branched gallery. The exterior features lisen frames and oblong, segmentally ended windows.
Historical events
The church was built in 1732
A nave was added in 1847
The church became a parish church in 1851
Pilgrimage tradition was interrupted after 1945 but was revived in the late 20th century
Owners
Johann Christoph and Anna Liebschovi
Points of interest
– The church's interior features a unique sandstone tombstone with a relief decoration from 1732, which is a notable example of Baroque art.
– The church has undergone several transformations throughout its history, including the addition of a nave in 1847 and its designation as a parish church in 1851.
– The church's construction coincided with the Baroque period in Bohemia, a time of significant cultural and artistic growth, which had a lasting impact on the region's architecture and art.
– The church's current state is well-preserved, with its exterior in relatively good condition, allowing visitors to explore the church and its surroundings, taking in the stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
– The pilgrimage tradition at the church was interrupted after 1945, but was revived in the late 20th century, making it a significant cultural and historical site today.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The pilgrimage church of Our Lady of the Snow stands in Sněžná near Krásná Lípa, in German Schnauhübel, on a spur above the Křinice River. It is a Baroque building whose origins date back to 1732. From this location there is a view of the eastern part of Bohemian Switzerland. The church is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic.
Pilgrims came here already in the first half of the eighteenth century. In 1732, the married couple Johann Christoph and Anna Liebsch had a spacious chapel built on the top of the spur above the Křinice valley. It became a sought-after pilgrimage site, and therefore a nave was added to it in 1847. Only then did the chapel acquire the appearance of a church.
Pilgrims initially came here on all Marian feast days. From the nineteenth century onward, the pilgrimage was limited to a single day, August 5th, when the feast of Our Lady of the Snow is celebrated. In 1851, a parish was canonically established here. The church became a parish church, and to the west of it a cemetery was created. Until the beginning of the twentieth century, the pilgrimage was heavily visited.
After 1945, the pilgrimage tradition was interrupted. It began to be renewed gradually only at the end of the twentieth century, when the interior of the church was also restored. The exterior is in relatively good condition in the twenty-first century.
The building is the work of builder Zacharias Hoffmann from Lipová, who built it according to his own plans. The church is single-naved and rectangular. The nave is followed by a narrower rectangular presbytery, that is the space around the main altar, terminated by a semicircle. On the northern side stands a rectangular sacristy. The outer walls are articulated by lisene frames, that is shallow vertical strips, and rectangular windows that end at the top with a gentle arch.
The presbytery is vaulted with a barrel vault with lunettes. The nave has a flat ceiling and a wooden gallery that runs along three sides. The furnishings of the church date from the nineteenth century. Near the presbytery there is a sandstone gravestone with relief decoration from 1732.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Krásná Lípa, Ústecký kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 23752/5-4079).
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Nearby
The church is located in the Krásná Lípa village, near the Czech-Saxon Switzerland National Park.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Krásná Lípa Village Tour
1. Kostel Panny Marie Sněžné (Krásná Lípa): This beautiful Baroque church is the main attraction of the village and a must-visit destination. Its stunning architecture and peaceful atmosphere make it a perfect spot for reflection and contemplation.
2. Czech-Saxon Switzerland National Park: Located just a short walk from the village, this national park offers breathtaking views of the Elbe Sandstone Mountains and a variety of hiking trails for all levels. Visitors can explore the park's unique rock formations, forests, and wildlife.
3. Krásná Lípa Village Square: The village square is surrounded by charming houses and offers a glimpse into traditional Czech architecture. Visitors can grab a coffee or snack at one of the local cafes and enjoy the lively atmosphere.
4. Krásná Lípa Castle Ruins: Although not as well-known as some other castles in the region, the Krásná Lípa Castle Ruins offer a glimpse into the village's rich history and provide a peaceful spot for a picnic or a relaxing walk.
5. Krásná Lípa Forest: The forest surrounding the village offers a variety of walking trails and opportunities for hiking and cycling. Visitors can explore the forest's unique flora and fauna and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring
The Church of Our Lady of the Snows is surrounded by green trees and flowers in the spring period, creating a pleasant atmosphere. The lighting is natural, thanks to sunlight. It's a good idea to bring warm clothing as it can still be chilly during this season. Additionally, the church is less crowded during this time, allowing you to take your time and explore.
Summer
The Church of Our Lady of the Snows is surrounded by green trees and flowers in the summer period, creating a pleasant atmosphere. The lighting is natural, thanks to sunlight. We recommend visiting the church in the morning hours to avoid the crowds that usually gather later in the day. It's a good idea to bring sunglasses and an umbrella as the sun can be strong.
Autumn
The Church of Our Lady of the Snows is surrounded by green leaves and flowers in the autumn period, creating a pleasant atmosphere. The lighting is natural, thanks to sunlight. It's a good idea to bring warm clothing as it can be chilly during this season.
Winter
The Church of Our Lady of the Snows is surrounded by snow and quiet atmosphere in the winter period. The lighting is artificial, to prevent entrance blockage. It's a good idea to bring warm clothing as it can be cold, and also boots with good grip to avoid slippery surfaces.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: JiriMatejicek / CC BY-SA 4.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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