Kostel Panny Marie v Telči Church
The Church of the Virgin Mary is located on Oldřich Square in Štěpnice, a part of the city of Telč, where it serves as a filial church of the Telč parish. Its height of approximately 20 metres is clearly dominated by the square and oriented towards its longer axis, thereby giving it monumental action.
The chapel was built in 1719 on the initiative of the townsman Ondřej Hanusík, who had it built in the centre of the village. But the fate of the building was accompanied by turbulent times - in 1786 it was closed as a result of the Yosefin reforms and for a while it stopped serving its original purpose. While many buildings at that time fell victim to demolition, this chapel was preserved. Matìj Brdácký bought it and later gave it back with the praise of God for religious needs. The substantial changes came in 1867, when the chapel was extended to the extent that we know today.
Architecturally, it is a building without unnecessary decoration, but with clear lines of craft of its time. It is dominated by a prismatic entrance tower, which boasts a four-sided helmet passing into a needle with a poppy and cross. The tower has broken the clock entrances on the bell floor. The church ship is oblong with a rectangular conclusion of the priestry. The interior is logically organized by design - the priesthood and the ship are encapsulated by the vaults, while the sacristy has a flat ceiling. The entrance to the sacristy is decorated with an arched portal with a stone lining. The priestry is also divided by pilasters which provide vertical rhythm construction. The roof is saddled, but it is rolled up above the end. In 1839 a cross was added to the church, which became an integral part of the complex.
The newer history of the building bears the four-metre bell Maria, which was donated to the church in 1988 and ceremonially consecrated in June of the year following Bishop Bohuslav Brabec. The church experienced the most extensive maintenance in 2011 when a complex reconstruction was carried out - a new roof cover, copper tower cover and a new internal coating. The church with a cross has since been protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic.
The visitor thus finds a building which is not just an archaeological relief, but a living part of the local community - a place where history, architecture and religious life intersect under one white roof. / p >
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1719
- Built in the original Baroque chapel of the Virgin Mary on Oldřich Square in Štěpnice, initiated by townsman Ondrej Hanusek.
- 1867
- The chapel underwent a baroque enlargement that turned it into a church with a prism tower.
- 1989
- Blessed is the bell of Maria, weighing 54 kg, given to the church.
- 2011
- The church has been renovated, including a new roof cover and a copper cover tower.
Architectural development
The chapel was built in 1719 as a simple Baroque building. In the 19th century it went through the extension of the prism tower and was transformed into a church. The priestess and the ship are encircled by a vaulted vault, the sacristy has a flat ceiling. The roof is a saddle with a wailing above the end of the priesthood. In 2011, extensive reconstruction took place, including a new roof cover and a copper cover tower.
Historical events
In 1786, the chapel was abolished by the Yosefin reforms, but it was not demolished and later restored for religious purposes.
In 1839 a stone cross was added to the church.
In 1989, Mary's bell, weighing 54 kg, was donated to the church.
Points of interest
- The chapel was built in 1719 on the initiative of the townsman Ondřej Hanusík in the middle of the village of Štěpnice.
- In 1786 the chapel was closed as a result of the Josephine reforms, but it was preserved thanks to Matìj Drdácký, who later donated it back for religious purposes.
- In 1867, the chapel went through a Baroque reconstruction that gave it today's appearance.
- The dominant feature of the building is the prism entrance tower with four-sided helmet, needle, poppy and cross, with broken entrances for clock on the bell floor.
- In 1988, a four-metre bell was donated to the church by the Bishop Bohuslav Brabec, who was ordained in June of the following year.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
On Oldřichov Square in Štěpnice, which is part of the city of Telč, there stands the Church of the Virgin Mary. It is sometimes also called the Chapel of the Virgin Mary or the Chapel of the Name of the Virgin Mary. It is a branch church of the Roman Catholic parish of Telč. It measures approximately twenty meters, is the dominant feature of the square, and is oriented along its longer axis.
Its beginnings date back to the year seventeen nineteen. At that time, a citizen named Ondřej Hanusík had a chapel built in the center of the village. In seventeen eighty-six, the chapel was abolished as a result of the Josephine reforms, though it was not torn down. Matěj Drdácký purchased it and later donated it back for religious purposes. In eighteen sixty-seven, the chapel was enlarged in the baroque style.
The originally baroque chapel thus acquired a prismatic entrance tower and a rectangular nave with a right-angled rectangular choir. The choir is articulated by pilasters and, like the nave, is vaulted with a barrel vault. The sacristy has a flat ceiling and is entered through a vaulted portal with a stone frame. In the bell-tower story of the tower, openings are cut through for a clock. The tower ends with a four-sided helm, which transitions into a pyramid with a finial and a cross. The roof of the church is gabled, with a hip over the choir.
The area also includes a cross, which was erected near the church in eighteen thirty-nine. The church together with it is protected as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic.
From more recent times, the bell Maria is worth mentioning. It weighs fifty-four kilograms and the church received it as a gift in nineteen eighty-eight. In June nineteen eighty-nine, Bohuslav Brabec consecrated it. In two thousand and eleven, the church underwent renovation. The roof received new covering, the tower was covered with copper, and the interior was repainted.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Oldřichovo náměstí, Telč-Štěpnice, Telč, Kraj Vysočina. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 18715/7-5250).
For kids
Imagine going back to when Telch was a small town at the foot of the White Křivoclat Region. The city was full of life and culture, and between the most beautiful place stood the church of the Virgin Mary.
How did it look here? There were people who lived here for a living in agriculture, trade and craft. There were also kings and nobles who built their manor, now known as Telch Chateau. The Church of the Virgin Mary was the heart of the city where important events took place and where people accepted communion.
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Nearby
- Historicist city with historical reservation, famous for its Renaissance fortification and city hall, about 3 km from Štěpnice.
- Nature reserve with rich flora and fauna, located about 10 km southeast of Štěpnice.
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Trips and activities nearby
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Thematic cruise route: Baroque treasures and natural beauty surrounding Telč
1. Kostel Panny Marie v Telči-Štěpnice * Type: Sacral landmark * A unique Baroque church from the 18th century with rich decoration and historical significance for the region. Its quiet environment and architecture offers the ideal start of the trip.
2. Telč - historical center * Type: City Monument Reservation * Renaissance fortifications, town hall and picturesque streets represent the peak of historical architecture. The distance from Štěpnice is only three kilometers, so you can easily get here by foot or by bike.
3. National Nature Reservations Black and Black Sites * Type: Natural location * One of the most important reservation Highlands with rich flora and fauna, ideal for nature lovers. Located about ten kilometres southeast of Štěpnice, it offers picturesque views and the possibility of walking through forest trails.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring In the spring months Telč-Štěpnice awakens to life when the Church of the Virgin Mary dresses up into soft light, which penetrates through the stained glass and creates on the stone walls a game of color reflections. The surrounding meadows and orchards begin to bloom, while the first flowers of spring plants, such as snow or birdseed, appear around the church. The atmosphere is quiet, almost intimate - ideal for walking on the historical core, where the sounds of the band from the church are mixed with bird singing. It is practically advisable to visit the memory early in the morning or in the afternoon when there are fewer tourists. Clothes should be layered - spring weather is variable, and even when the sun welcomes, evenings can be cold. Don't forget the comfortable shoes, because the roads on Štěpnice are often uneven and wet after spring rains.
Summer In the summer months, the Church of the Virgin Mary becomes the center of the lively atmosphere, when its facades and towers are illuminated by bright sun, which highlights the details of Gothic architecture. The surrounding area is green and full of life - trees in the park and vineyards on the surrounding slopes create a pleasant shadow, while evenings offer pleasant temperatures for evening walks. In the main summer season, however, expect more visitors, especially in the afternoon when tourists from all over the region come here. It is recommended to come early in the morning to avoid crowds, and to choose quieter moments like the time after noon when many visitors return to hotels. Clothes should be easy, but with the possibility of hiding during services - the church is cold even in hot days.
Autumn Autumn brings golden colors to the Štěpnice, which are reflected in the windows of the church and create more saturated tones of vitraz, while surrounding forests and fields dress up in shades of brown, red and yellow. The atmosphere is quiet and nostalgic, ideal for photography, when the sun creates long shadows in late afternoon hours and wipes the church with soft light. Visiting is lower in this period, but some services or cultural events (e.g. in advent time) can attract more people. It is recommended to visit the memory in the morning when the light is the most beautiful, and to dress up in warm but comfortable layers - autumn weather is usually unstable, and even when the sun is shining, evenings can be cold.
Winter In the winter months, the Church of Our Lady will turn into a mysterious, almost fairy-tale scenery, where its silhouette is drawn against the snow-white landscape and dark sky. The interior is lit with candles and Christmas candlesticks, which creates an intimate and peaceful atmosphere, ideal for meditation or sightseeing details of architecture. The surrounding area is covered with snow, which gives the Štěpnice a spell, but movement on the roads can be slippery. It is recommended to visit the memory in the afternoon, when the light is softer, and to dress up in warm but non-limiting clothing - layering is crucial because temperatures can change quickly. For those who choose to visit in advent time, the church is often decorated with Christmas decorations which adds another charm.
Visualizations and artistic views
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Atmosphere of the place
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Sources and literature
Photos: Fojsinek / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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