Kostel svatého Petra a Pavla (Svéraz) Church
The Church of Saints Peter and Paul in Svéraz, Český Krumlov District, stands as a state-protected cultural monument with an additional protective zone. It is the parish church of the local Roman Catholic parish, whose community was originally owned by the Strahov Monastery.
The first written mention of the church dates back to 1357. The original building was Gothic, reflecting the dominant architectural style of the 14th century. However, this changed violently in 1422 when the Hussites significantly damaged the church and, as a result of events, burned the local parish priest at the stake. The ruined structure became a testament to the conflicts between the Hussite revolution and the Catholic Church.
Gradual restoration and modernization began in the 17th century. In 1661, builder Petr Spineta carried out the first major renovation—expanding the church and constructing a tower that still characterizes it today. Just 26 years later, between 1687 and 1689, another builder, Giovanni Canevaletti, conducted Baroque renovations. These works gradually changed the appearance of the building to suit new architectural tastes. The last major renovation took place from 1774 to 1775, carried out by builder Jobst.
The church's interior reflects various layers of its history and the styles of past generations. The main altar is adorned with a modern painting, while side altars are decorated with paintings by Charles Louis Philippot from 1840. Among the most valuable items is an Rococo side altar dedicated to the Virgin Mary from the second half of the 18th century. In the crypt, visitors can find a stone tombstone from 1545, dating back to the Renaissance period. A stone alms column also originates from the 16th century. Elements of the organ inventory date back to 1778 and are works by organ builder Bedřich Semrád from Nová Říše.
However, the church's most precious artistic objects are now on display elsewhere. The Gothic statue of the Madonna from this church is in Alšová Jihočeská Gallery in Hluboká nad Vltavou. Late-Gothic statues of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, to whom the church owes its name, come from the workshop of Master Oplakávání from Žebrák, who worked in České Budějovice. These sculptures are now housed at the regional museum in Český Krumlov. From the earliest period of construction, a stone portal from the 13th century remains in the cemetery wall, proving that the site had a long ecclesiastical history even before there was any mention of the church itself.
A visit to this church offers travelers a journey through layers of Czech history from Gothic and Hussite times through Baroque to Classicism. It is a place where architectural and artistic richness meets the real stories of the epochs that shaped it.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
Then
Now
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1357
- First written mention of the church.
- 1422
- The Gothic church was damaged by Hussites.
- 1661
- The church was expanded and a tower was added by Petr Spinet.
- 1687
- Baroque modifications were initiated by Giovanni Canevallo.
- 1774
- A reconstruction of the church was performed by Jobst.
Architectural development
The church originated as a Gothic building and was later transformed during the Baroque era. Key developments included the addition of a tower in 1661 and further reconstructions in the late 17th and 18th centuries. The complex also features a 13th-century stone portal in the cemetery wall.
Historical events
In 1357, the church was first mentioned in written records. In 1422, the Gothic church was damaged by Hussites. In 1661, the church was expanded and a tower was added. In 1774, a major reconstruction was carried out.
Owners
The property was originally owned by the Strahov Monastery.
Points of interest
– The first written mention of the church dates back to 1357. – In 1422, the Hussites significantly damaged the church, and the local priest was burned at the stake. – In 1661, builder Petr Spineta expanded the church and built the tower that characterizes it today. – A Gothic Madonna statue from the church is now in the Alšova jihočeská galerie in Hluboká nad Vltavou. – A stone portal from the 13th century remains in the cemetery wall, proving the site had a long religious history before the first mention of the church.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Church of Saint Peter and Paul in Svéraz on the Českokrumlovsko region is the parish church of the local Roman Catholic parish. Together with the Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, it forms a cultural monument, and a protective zone has been declared around both buildings.
The village of Svéraz originally belonged to the Strahov monastery. The church is first mentioned in writing in the year 1357. At that time it was a Gothic structure, which was damaged by the Hussites in 1422. The Svéraz parish priest was burned at the stake at that time.
The appearance of the church was then gradually changed by several builders. In 1661, Petr Spineta expanded it and added a tower. In the years 1687 to 1689, Baroque modifications followed, which were led by Giovanni Canevalle. Another reconstruction took place in the years 1774 and 1775 under the direction of builder Jobst.
The painting on the main altar is modern. The paintings on the side altars were painted in 1840 by Charles Louis Philippot. The Rococo side altar of the Virgin Mary dates from the second half of the eighteenth century. The organ from 1778 is the work of the organ builder Bedřích Semrád from Nová Říše. Older monuments are found in the basement, where there is a stone tombstone from 1545. A stone alms box also dates from the sixteenth century.
Even older is a stone portal in the cemetery wall. It dates from the thirteenth century.
Some valuable sculptures from the church are now stored elsewhere. A Gothic sculpture of the Madonna is in the Alšova jihočeská gallery in Hluboká nad Vltavou. Late Gothic sculptures of Saint Peter and Saint Paul are in the regional museum in Český Krumlov. They were created in the workshop of the master Lamentation from Žebrák, who worked in České Budějovice.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Church of St. Peter and Paul in Svéraz is during late spring or early autumn when the weather is pleasant, allowing you to enjoy a leisurely walk through the cemetery and surrounding landscapes without the crowds typical of peak tourist seasons. The soft light during these months also enhances the architectural details of the church for photography enthusiasts.
Visitors are encouraged to use public transportation or park in nearby areas outside the immediate vicinity and walk the short distance to the site. Checking current transport options online before your visit will ensure a smooth journey to this historical gem.
When visiting, it's advisable to bring comfortable walking shoes as you'll be exploring both the church grounds and potentially the cemetery area. A camera or smartphone for capturing the stunning views and architectural details is recommended, especially during the golden hours of sunrise or sunset when the light beautifully accentuates the Baroque modifications of the structure.
For photography enthusiasts, the best spots are around the church where you can capture its Gothic origins alongside the later Baroque elements. The ridge offers panoramic views that make for spectacular backdrop shots, particularly at dawn or dusk when the lighting is most favorable.
This nearby attraction offers a rich cultural experience with opportunities to delve into local history and enjoy picturesque landscapes.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Svéraz, Jihočeský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 24566/3-1450).
For kids
Hello, adventurers! You hear that story about the mysterious church of St. Peter and Paul in Svéraz? Let us begin with our time travel - namely, 678 years ago, when this fascinating Gothic temple was built. Think of it as a little player in an ancient music hall that's about to go to the largest and most beautiful toy church!
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
The church is situated on a ridge within a cemetery in the South Bohemian landscape near Český Krumlov.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Search tours and activities →Themed route
1. Cemetery on the ridge Type: Historical site Walk through the quiet burial grounds to experience the peaceful atmosphere of this elevated location.
2. Kostel svatého Petra a Pavla (Svéraz) Type: Church Discover the main architectural landmark situated prominently within the cemetery.
3. South Bohemian landscape near Český Krumlov Type: Scenic view Admire the expansive and characteristic views of the surrounding countryside from the ridge.
Seasonal recommendations
In spring, Kostel svatého Petra a Pavla in Svéraz is surrounded by awakening nature and fresh greenery, creating a peaceful and rejuvenating atmosphere. The soft, diffused morning light is ideal for capturing the building's exterior. Visitors should wear layered clothing to adapt to fluctuating temperatures and consider visiting during the weekdays to enjoy the serenity.
During the summer, the site is bathed in bright sunlight, and the surrounding landscapes of Jihočeský kraj are in full bloom. As this is the peak tourist season, it is advisable to arrive early in the morning to avoid the largest crowds. Light, breathable clothing and sun protection are essential for a comfortable experience.
Autumn brings a dramatic shift with golden foliage and occasional morning mists that add a mysterious quality to the church. The warm, low-angled light of the late afternoon enhances the architectural details of the structure. A warm jacket and sturdy shoes are recommended for exploring the grounds during this crisp season.
In winter, the atmosphere at Kostel svatého Petra a Pavla becomes quiet and contemplative, often complemented by a blanket of snow. The stark contrast between the white landscape and the building's silhouette is particularly striking. Be sure to wear heavy winter gear and check for shorter operating hours typical of the cold season.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Czeva / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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