Měšťanský dům (Karviná, 1000120096) House
The town house No. 92 on Masaryk Square in Fryštát in Karviné is a Renaissance large township building with the right of shenko. It is declared a cultural monument. This two-storey building is important mainly thanks to the preservation of the original Renaissance layout and a number of historical vaults.
The oldest history of the building has been preserved little. It was repaired in 1823 after the city fire. Further modifications took place around 1847 and 1870, then also during the 20th century.
It is a two-storey brick plastered building in a row construction with a saddle sheet roof. The current smooth brisolite facade is divided by four window axes and a profiled crown ledge. The windows have flat champagne. On the ground floor there is a broken entrance, which is flanked by unloading. The rear facade is also smooth, brisolite and voorsized with tilting windows.
The interior is characterized by variety of types of vaults. The front room, serving as a buffet, has a cross arch. The area of the mazhaus is surrounded by a Valen Vault between the passports, the Prussian Vault and a Valen Vault with the sects. In the mazhaus, the space on the left is divided by built-in partitions of the social facility, on the right there is a staircase to the floor and a staircase to the cellar with a full brick vault. The kitchen and storage areas are covered with a vault. The restaurant room has a flat ceiling and windows to the yard. There's a tunnel corridor in the yard with a vaulted vault. On the floor, the corridor and the middle room have a well-filled vault.
The building was declared a cultural monument in 1993. It represents an important element of historical development in Fryštát. Its tour offers a view of unique vaults and historical architecture of the area.
Historical milestones
- around 1600
- construction in renaissance style
- 1823
- repair of the house after the city fire
- 1847
- building modifications of the building
- 1870
- other construction adjustments
- 1993
- declaration of the object by cultural monument
Architectural development
The house has a renovation base and available. The repairs took place after the fire in 1823 and then in the years around 1847 and 1870, then in the 20th century. The current facade is brisolite with a profiled crown ledge and flat champagne at the windows.
Historical events
1823: The fire of the city after which the house was repaired.
Points of interest
- It's a renaissance large township object with the right of shenka. - The construction is significant thanks to the preservation of the original Renaissance layout and a number of historical vaults. - The building was repaired in 1823 after the city fire. - The interior is characterized by variety of types of vaults. The building was declared a cultural monument in 1993.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Fryštát. You're standing in front of one of the most interesting witnesses to the history of this place. In front of you is a township house with number ninety-two, which forms an essential part of Masaryk Square. If you look at it now, you'll see a typical series structure, a two-story brick structure with a plaster and a saddle roof. It may seem like an ordinary old house to you at first glance, but behind its walls there is a story that goes deep into the past and carries a trail of centuries.
Let us now move far further back in time to the beginning of the seventeenth century. It was around the year of the thousand six hundred here that this building was built in the spirit of the Renaissance. At the time, this house was not just an ordinary residence, but a large townhouse. But what is very important from a historical point of view is that this house had the right of a shank. So imagine that in these areas, hundreds of years ago, people gathered to enjoy a glass of beer or wine and discuss the news from around here. It was a meeting place, a center of social life, where the fates of local craftsmen, merchants and passengers were mixed.
Now pay attention to the architecture itself. Although the house has undergone various modifications over time, its greatest value lies in what is not immediately seen from the street. The construction has miraculously retained its original Renaissance availability. This means that the internal layout of the space remained the same at the core as it was more than four years ago. If you had the opportunity to look inside, you would be most interested in a number of historical vaults. The interior is characterised by its diversity of types of vaults, including cross vaults, which provide spaces of antiquity and stability. It is a fascinating feeling to know that above the heads of visitors still holds the structures that were already here in the Renaissance.
But the history of this house was not just about peace and prosperity. Life in the earlier times was full of risks and one of the city's greatest enemies was just adding fire. In a thousand and eight hundred twenty-three, the Fryštát hit a city fire that left the streets running and destruction. This house was not immune to fire and had to be repaired after this disaster. It is admirable that despite this intervention event, the basic character of the construction was preserved. Then came the next era of change. In the year one thousand eight hundred forty seven and then again in the year one thousand eight hundred seventy there were building modifications that adapted the house to the new needs of the time and changing appearance of the square.
When we think about the people who lived here, we have to acknowledge that the names of specific owners or architects have been deleted in times, but we feel their presence in every stone. This house represents the ambitions of the then township. Owning such a large house with the right of a shank meant having a certain status and influence in the community. Imagine the morning awakening, the noise of cars in the square and the smell of food and drinks that spread from the house to the neighborhood.
Here we come to one of the most interesting facts. Note how harmonically the house fits into a number of other buildings, but it still carries unique value. Just because he kept his original availability and those precious vaults, he was officially declared a cultural monument in the year one thousand nine hundred ninety-three. This means that the state has acknowledged that this object is not just an old building, but a real piece of history that we must protect for future generations. The mystery remains how many secrets these vaults still contain and how many stories from the Renaissance have remained trapped in them.
Now look again at the facade and feel the atmosphere of this place. You're standing in front of a building that survived fires, changes in regimes and city modernization. He's a silent witness to history that reminds us of what the life of the great townspeople looked like centuries ago.
Thank you for your attention to this house. I hope you're interested in this short trip to the past. Now I invite you to look around in peace, to see the rhythm of Masaryk Square and then continue to discover other hidden treasures of Fryštát. I wish you a pleasant continued journey and many new experiences in exploring this beautiful corner of the world. Goodbye.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit is in the morning or late afternoon when the sun hits the facade of the house at an angle that best excels its historical appearance. Since it is a building with a Renaissance layout, we recommend paying attention to details from outside.
We recommend travelling by car or public transport to the place; Check the specific connection and stop options in the current search engine. The building is located directly on the square, so it is easily accessible on foot.
It is useful for visitors to bring a photographic machine or telephone. The best shots of the facade and surrounding the square will be taken in direct light, which will highlight the structure of old walls.
Families with children can use a walk around the house to tell about what old townspeople 'houses looked like with the right of hams and how people lived in Renaissance times.
Since there are no other specific monuments in the immediate vicinity, we recommend focusing on the architecture of Masaryk Square itself.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a residential or farm building, not a museum with opening hours. Please view it from public space and respect the owners' privacy. We have no information about access to the interior.
Where is the monument?
Location: Fryštát. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000120096).
Businesses nearby
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Nearby
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Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Since there are no other points in the area, I propose a route within the area itself:
1. Town house: Main building. The walk of the house will allow a tour of the historical interior and architecture of the old city residence. 2. Tanks of the house: Outdoor area. Ideal place for the perception of the atmosphere of the historical centre and the details of the facade close up. 3. The immediate surroundings of the monument: Space around the house. A short walk around the building will help orient itself in the area of the village Fryštát.
Seasonal recommendations
In spring, the surroundings of the house awaken to life and the fresh green highlights the details of the facade. Soft morning light is ideal for observing architecture without sharp shadows. We recommend light but laminated clothes and shoes suitable for walking on the city pavement.
In the summer months, the atmosphere of heat and bright sun dominates, which illuminates the colours of the building. It is best to visit the place in the early morning or late evening, when the air is colder. Don't forget the hat and plenty of water, because there are fewer shadows in the city centre.
Autumn brings golden shades of leaves to the surroundings, creating a nostalgic background for the external viewing. The light is milder and more golden in this period, which is pleasant for the eyes. It is suitable for waterproof coats and shoes that can handle the moist surface of the roads.
Zimą works in contrast with freezing air and possible snow on the ledge. The atmosphere is calmer, especially in advent time, when the surroundings are dream lit. Hot winter clothes, gloves and tight soles are essential so you don't freeze to death on the outside.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Michal Klajban / CC BY-SA 3.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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