Park Boženy Němcové Park
This page was machine-translated from Czech. The translation has not been language-checked and may contain errors.
Božena Němcová Park in Fryštát, a district of Karviná in the Moravian-Silesian Region, is the largest park in Karviná. It covers 0.36 km² and has been a cultural monument of the Czech Republic since 1992. It is named in honour of the Czech writer Božena Němcová, who lived from 1820 to 1862. The park lies in the lowland of the Ostrava Basin, is part of the Karviná urban heritage zone, and is crossed by the Mlýnka, an artificial millstream and tributary of the Olše river.
The original Chateau Park was founded in 1804, after the Empire-style rebuilding of the local Fryštát Chateau. Its creators drew inspiration from the English style, which was very popular at the time. Rare tree-lined avenues have survived from the park's early days – a lime avenue and chestnut avenues – as well as individual old solitary trees. Among the most valuable are a plane tree and an ash tree, both of which are protected. A game reserve, stables, a dairy, a laundry, baths, a summer house and a gazebo were built in the park. Hunts were held in the game reserve, including one in 1877 attended by the Austrian Crown Prince Rudolf.
The park's trees and shrubs are very varied. Besides limes and chestnuts, there are rarer species such as the black pine, the Japanese pagoda tree and the tulip tree. The landscape alternates between wooded areas and open meadows; a lake lies in the western part of the park.
Today the park offers visitors plenty to do. The fallow deer enclosure is a popular mini zoo with an enclosure for fallow deer, roe deer and birds. The summer house is now a restaurant. Visitors can see the Larisch Gazebo, a fountain with a group of putti and a dolphin (a copy), the Larisch-Mönnich family tomb and a modern children's playground built in the style of a Slavic hillfort. The park also contains the chateau stables and the dairy, a recreation area by the Loděnice lake and an open-air cinema. The park is well maintained and has been revitalised; it remains freely accessible all year round and is a place for relaxation and for encountering both history and nature.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1804
- The park is founded as an English landscape park after the Empire-style rebuilding of Fryštát Chateau
- 1877
- Hunts in the park's game reserve attended by Crown Prince Rudolf
- 1992
- The park is declared a cultural monument of the Czech Republic
Architectural development
The park was founded in 1804, after the Empire-style rebuilding of Fryštát Chateau, as an English-style landscape park. A lime avenue and chestnut avenues, solitary trees and historic buildings such as the summer house, the game reserve, the stables and the dairy have survived. In the 1990s the Larisch Gazebo was built from four sandstone columns of the original Larisch family tomb at the demolished Solca Chateau. In recent times the park has been extended with features such as a children's playground; it is well maintained and has been revitalised.
Historical events
- 1804
- Founding of the park in connection with the Empire-style rebuilding of Fryštát Chateau
- 1877
- Hunts in the park attended by Crown Prince Rudolf
- 1992
- The park is declared a cultural monument of the Czech Republic
Owners
1804–1945 – Fryštát Chateau and the park belonged to the Larisch-Mönnich family; 1945 – the Larisch family's property was nationalised, and today the park serves the public as a town park.
Points of interest
– Božena Němcová Park is the largest park in Karviná, covering 0.36 square kilometres.
– The park has been a cultural monument of the Czech Republic since 1992.
– Rare tree-lined avenues have survived in the park, above all a lime avenue and chestnut avenues, together with protected solitary trees – a plane tree and an ash tree.
– The park originally served as the Chateau Park with rich amenities, including a game reserve, stables, a dairy, a laundry, baths, a summer house and a gazebo.
– In 1877 a hunt attended by the Austrian Crown Prince Rudolf was held in the game reserve.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Park Boženy Němcové in Fryštátu, one of the districts of Karvina, is the largest park in the city. It covers an area of 36 hectares and is part of the city's heritage conservation zone. It was previously called Castle Park. It bears its current name after the writer Božena Němcová. Since 1992 it has been a cultural monument.
The park was created in 1804, following the Empire style reconstruction of Fryštátu Castle. It was established as a landscape park in the then popular English style. The Mlýnka flows through it, an artificially created mill stream that flows into the Olše river. The park also includes meadows, and there is a lake in its western part. The park is well maintained today and has undergone renovation.
From the time of its establishment, valuable tree-lined avenues have been preserved, a linden and a chestnut one, as well as individual trees. The most significant of these are a plane tree and an ash tree, both protected as heritage trees. Other rare tree species also grow here, such as black pine, Japanese stewartia, or tulip tree.
A number of buildings were also created in the park. There was a game enclosure where hunts were held. One of them in 1877 was attended by Crown Prince Rudolf. The former fallow deer enclosure is now a popular little zoo with enclosures for fallow deer, roe deer and birds. A riding stable, dairy, laundry, bathhouse, summer house and gazebo were also built. The castle riding stable and dairy are cultural monuments. The summer house now serves as a restaurant and Larisch's gazebo has also been preserved.
The family tomb of the Larisch-Mönnich family is also heritage protected, as is a fountain with a putto and dolphin sculpture, today in the form of a copy. Newer parts of the park include a children's playground in the style of a Slavonic fortification, a summer cinema and a recreational area around Lake Loděnice.
Frequently asked questions
Is Božena Němcová Park open to the public?
Yes, the park is freely accessible all year round.
How do I get there by car or public transport?
The park lies in Fryštát, the historic centre of Karviná, right behind Fryštát Chateau. You can reach the centre by local public transport or by car; check current timetables and parking options on a map before you go.
How much is admission and is it paid on site?
Admission to the park is free.
Is the visit suitable for children and older visitors?
Yes, the park is suitable for families with children and for older visitors. Children will enjoy the playground built in the style of a Slavic hillfort and the fallow deer enclosure with fallow deer, roe deer and birds.
How long does a visit take?
It depends on your pace and interests; allow about 1–2 hours to walk around the main sights of the park.
What are the opening hours and do I need to book?
The park is freely accessible all year round and no booking is needed.
What is there to see nearby?
Right next to the park stand Fryštát Chateau and the Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross. Masaryk Square, with its cast-iron fountain from 1900 and the old town hall, is a short walk away.
For kids
Imagine travelling back to 1804. That year the Counts Larisch-Mönnich had a large park laid out behind their chateau in Fryštát, with meadows, avenues of trees and a lake.
The park had a game reserve where animals lived and hunts were held. In 1877 the Austrian Crown Prince Rudolf even took part in one of the hunts.
The park is named after the writer Božena Němcová, who wrote the book The Grandmother. She never lived here; the park was named in her honour.
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
🏰 Historic sites (206)
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- Zámek v Karviné-Fryštátě 0.4 km web
- sv. Patrik 0.4 km
- Socha TGM 0.5 km
- Obětem 1. a 2. světové války 0.9 km
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- Zdar Buh! Sześć Boże! 2.5 km
- Poslední vozík z dolu Darkov 3.6 km
- Poslední vozík z dolu ČSA 3.6 km
- Poslední vozík z dolu ČSM 3.6 km
- Poslední vozík z dolu 9. květen 3.7 km
- Panna Marie 3.9 km
- Valtr Elsner 4.2 km
- Hermína Elsnerová 4.2 km
- Kościół pw. Podwyższenia Krzyża Świętego w Kaczycach 4.3 km Ludowa 7
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- Venezia 0.5 km
- Antalya Kebab 0.6 km
- Bok of Ka 0.6 km Svatováclavská 33/2
- Vanilla 0.6 km web
- Restaurace Zlaté časy 0.7 km
- DLOUHÉ VIDLE, s.r.o. 0.7 km
- Dinos Restaurant 0.8 km +420 774 002 162 web
- Delikana 0.9 km web
- Panda 1.0 km
- Společenský dům Lázní Darkov 1.1 km
- Bistro Darkov 1.2 km
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- Nasz Folwark 7.9 km
- Hotel Sport 8.1 km web
- Vulture 8.1 km U Pošty 371/4 web
- Hotel Impuls 8.4 km U Hřiště 1324/13b web
- Penzion Urban 9.2 km +420603783554 web
- Penzion Pod Zámkem 9.4 km +420 725 178 819
- U Jelena 9.8 km +420 608 751 517 web
- Penzion Amerika 9.9 km +420 736 627 315 web
- Penzion U Popelků 9.9 km +420 724 200 838 web
- Resort Těrlicko 10.0 km +420 724 387 666 web
- Restaurace a penzion U Lesa 10.1 km +420 732 595 205 web
- Boršičanka 10.8 km
- Hotel "Dąbrówka" 11.0 km
- Willa "Dąbrówka" 11.0 km
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- Drewniany kościół św. Anny 7.3 km
- Lazy 7.5 km
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Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Themed walk around Fryštát and the surrounding area
1. Božena Němcová Park Type: A landscape park from 1804 named after a Czech writer. Why? Old avenues, a lake, a deer enclosure and the Larisch Gazebo make it ideal for relaxing and walking.
2. Fryštát Chateau Type: An Empire-style chateau on the site of the medieval seat of the Piasts, part of the Karviná urban heritage zone. Why? Interesting architecture and history linked to the region. Guided routes offer a glimpse of historic interiors and cultural heritage.
3. Mlýnka (millstream) Type: A natural feature in the park. Why? A small but picturesque artificial watercourse, a tributary of the Olše, that gives the park a natural atmosphere. Good for a short walk or for observing local wildlife and plants.
4. Karviná urban heritage zone Type: The historic centre of Fryštát with its cultural monuments, declared in 1992. Why? An overview of the town's development and architecture: Masaryk Square with its cast-iron fountain, the old town hall and the Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross.
The route is designed to let visitors discover both the nature and the history of Fryštát and its surroundings.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring in Božena Němcová Park brings fresh green colours and the scent of blossoming flowers. The light at this time of year is gentle and not glaring, creating ideal conditions for watching nature come back to life. We recommend visiting in the morning, when the air is at its freshest. Because the weather is changeable, bring layers to prepare you for the morning chill and the afternoon warmth.
The summer months bring lush, shady greenery and bright sunshine that brings out the colours of the ornamental plantings. The mood is lively, inviting visitors to rest in the shade of the old trees. In the peak of summer there are more visitors, so it is best to arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the worst of the heat and the crowds. Remember light clothing and plenty to drink.
An autumn visit offers unmistakable beauty thanks to the golden and red shades of the leaves. Morning mists lend the place a mysterious mood, and sunbeams shining through the treetops create wonderful views. Waterproof shoes and an extra warm layer are a good idea, especially on colder days. The best time for a walk is late afternoon, when the light is at its most golden.
In winter the park feels very calm, even austere, especially when the trees are bare and the landscape is covered with snow or hoarfrost. The days are short, creating a quiet, restful atmosphere. The best time to visit is around midday, when daylight is at its brightest. Dress warmly and watch out for ice on the paths.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
View from the area
This animation was generated by artificial intelligence from a real photograph of the surroundings. The motion and details are not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Fry72, Karel Frydrýšek / CC BY-SA 4.0, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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