Pomník bratranců Veverkových Memorial
Pomník bratranců Veverkových in Pardubice is a sandstone sculpture from 1883, which worships the inventor of the interference. The work of sculptor Josef Strachovský reminds of technical progress in Czech agriculture and since 1984 it has been registered as a cultural monument.
The foundation of the memorial was the result of a competition whose winning proposal was chosen by an art court. In its composition was the founder of the unity of the Sokol Miroslav Tyrš, director of the real estate Jiljí Vratislav Jahn, architect Antonín Wiehl and sculptor Bedřich Schnirch. The formal unveiling took place on 8 September 1883 in the framework of the International Day of the Rollhouse. The politician František Ladislav Rieger, who revealed the monument, and J. V. Jahn, who presented the celebration, were among the participants. The event was accompanied by an economic exhibition on which, for example, an electric motor was introduced for the drive of the baton and František Křižík started the public lighting of the city using four arc lamps.
The monument is brought out of sandstone in a historical style. It consists of figures above life size, which stand on a pedestal approximately 1.7 meters high. The figure on the right represents the farmer František Squirrel, the author of the idea of the machine, while the sitting figure depicts the blacksmith Václav Squirrel, who made the first interference. The front part of the pedestal bears the inscription "THE RESISTANCE OF THE BRACHENS 'AND a pair of plastics representing the invention process. Originally, the object was surrounded by a flat green and low forged fence.
The monument was first placed on the Royal Class, later renamed to the Peace class, near the Pardubice Synagogue near the Hotel Veselka. In 1958, the synagogue building was demolished and the entire area rebuilt. The monument was subsequently moved a few hundred metres to St. John's Street, which was later renamed Cousin Squirrel Street. Today it is located near St. John's Church.
This object is a document of the period of industrial revolution and national revival, where historism dominated Europe and an increase in interest in technical innovation in agriculture. It is a concrete reminder of the contribution of Czech inventors to the development of technology. Visiting the monument offers insight into the technical ambitions of the end of the 19th century.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1883
- The creation and festive revelation of the memorial.
- 1958
- Moving a monument from the Royal Class to St. John's Street.
- 1984
- Registration of the monument as a cultural monument.
Architectural development
The monument is conceived in a historical style and made of sandstone. It consists of superlife sculptures of figures on a 1.7-metre pedestal with inscription and plastic scenes from the invention process. It was originally surrounded by a low forged fence and flat green.
Historical events
September 8, 1883: The ceremonial revelation of the memorial by the politician Franz Ladislav Rieger. 1958: Moving the monument to St. John's Street after demolition of the synagogue. 1984: Entry into the list of cultural monuments.
Points of interest
- The sandstone sculpture from 1883 worships the inventor of the interference and is the work of sculptor Josef Strachovský. - The memorial was revealed on September 8, 1883 under the International Day of the Rollhouse. - Displays figures above the life size of farmer Franz Squirrel and blacksmith Václav Squirrel. - The base is approximately 1.7 metres tall and bears a sign dedicated to the inventors of the jammer. He was originally at the Pardubice Synagogue, but in 1958 he was moved to St. John's Street.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the Green Suburb in Pardubice, where we are faced with a turbulent history and technical progress embodied in the form of a memorial of Cousin Squirrel. This sandstone monument will strike you with its impressive presence as the glitter rays of the sun reflect on its faces. It is a place full of memory and respect for Czech innovators.
Let's go into history. The memorial was created by sculptor Josef Strachovský, who gave him life in 1883. This festively revealed monument worships Cousin Václav and František Veverková, who were engineers and inventors of the so-called interference - instruments that fundamentally changed Czech agriculture. The disclosure took place on 8 September 1883 during the International Day of the Rollers, which underlines the importance of their contribution.
Look up and you will see the figures of farmer Franz and blacksmith Václav Squirrel displayed above life size. These statues are located on a high pedestal, approximately 1.7 metres high, giving them a noble and monumental character. The memorial is not only a monument to technical progress, but also an artistic work that brings about reverence.
In this place, the fates of several key personalities met. František Ladislav Rieger and Miroslav Tyrš were among those who supported this project, which shows a wider network of important Czech figures of the time. These men saw the potential of squirrel innovation and were willing to promote it.
The interesting thing about this local monument is that the monument not only celebrates technological progress, but also symbolizes the spirit of adventure and innovation in Czech agriculture. It is a reminder of how individuals can change the world around them through thought and creativity.
You have a chance to explore Zelené Předměstí further. Every step will bring you new views of the history that enriches this part of the city. I hope your visiting day will be full of discoveries and inspiration. God!
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit the Memorial of Cousin Squirrel is autumn or spring when green surfaces are around the Green Suburb in full blood and the light of the sun brings a monument to life. These periods also offer mild weather, which is ideal for long walks.
John's Church in Pardubice can be limited, so we recommend using public transport.
When visiting, it is recommended to bring protective clothing because the weather can be variable. If you are planning an extended walk, also bring drinking water and perhaps some umbrella or umbrella.
For shooting the monument it is best to choose the time close to noon for optimal lighting conditions. The best places for photography are from the area in front of St. John's Church, where you can capture a monument in the context of historical architecture.
In the surroundings you can visit the church of St. John in Pardubice, which is a beautiful opportunity to explore the local heritage. For families with children it is recommended to plan a visit so that it is possible to take a short look at the history and architecture of the city after a tour of the memorial and church.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a structure in a public space that can usually be seen from outside free of charge. We have not verified that this particular one is freely accessible.
Where is the monument?
Location: Zelené Předměstí, Pardubický kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000128421).
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
Nearby
St. John's Church in Pardubice.
Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Thematic cruise route: Pomník bratranců Veverkových and surroundings
1. Pomník bratranců Veverkových - monument This monument is dedicated to the memory of two cousins who have earned the history of the local area. It's a place to reflect and worship their benefits. Visiting this monument is suitable for those interested in historical personalities of the region.
2. St. John Church in Pardubice - religious object St. John's Church is an architectural monument that attracts attention to its history and artistic elements. It is ideal for those interested in spiritual life and the history of local churches.
3. Ambient park at the churches - natural space The park around St. John's Church offers quiet moments for relaxation and walking in a pleasant outdoor environment. It is an ideal place for families with children or for those looking for rest after visiting historical monuments.
This route offers a combination of historical and cultural experience together with an opportunity to relax in the natural environment.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring brings fresh energy and awakening vegetation around the monument, which gently frames its surroundings. Soft sunlight and the smell of blooming flowers create an optimistic and calm atmosphere. Since temperatures may change sharply during the day, we recommend choosing layered clothing. The best time to visit is in the morning when the air is the cleanest and the visitor groups are still small.
In the summer months the monument is surrounded by dense greenery and daylight is very intense. Heat and bright colors give the place a living character, but at the same time they can cause fatigue. In the main summer season there is a greater movement of people at the sights, so it is reasonable to arrive early in the morning to enjoy peace and avoid the greatest heat. Don't forget the protective cap and plenty of fluids.
Autumn turns the surroundings into a colorful landscape and gives the monument a nostalgic touch. Morning fog and low sun create deep shadows and a magical, melancholy atmosphere. Due to wet air and colder days, it is advisable to wear a waterproof jacket and high-quality shoes. For the best visual experience, we recommend a visit in the afternoon, when leaf colours are the best.
Winter brings to Green The suburbs silence and a sense of loneliness, especially when the landscape is covered with snow. The bare branches of trees and crystal clear air highlight the very structure of the monument. Due to short days and low temperatures it is necessary to wear very warm clothes and shoes suitable for snow. The most suitable visit is around noon when the light is the most and the time of day is the longest.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Petr1888 / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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