Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů Town hall
Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů in Pardubice is a modernist building built between 1923 and 1925, located on the ground plan L. This monument is important with its architectural value in the puristic style of functional modernism and historical significance, which includes its transformations during the 20th century. Today it serves as the seat of several administrative institutions, which underlines its still relevant role in local administration.
The creation of the Post and Telegraph Directorate is closely linked to the historical context of the formation of the new Czechoslovakia after World War I. After the establishment of the State, it was decided to set up six post and telegraph departments, including a branch in Pardubice. The architectural competition on its design was won by Ladislav Machoň from Prague, while the Pardubice architect Bóža Dvořák contributed the layout drawings. The construction began in 1924 and was completed in 1925.
Architecturally, the post and telegraph directorate is characterized by symmetry and simplicity, which are essential elements of functional modernism. The building copies the line of the former city walls and its main facade in the Republic Square is decorated with column portics. In the interior there are a pair of marble art déco plastic teeth from sculptor Jaroslav Horejka, which adds artistic value to the building.
The ownership and administration of the Post and Telegraph Directorate has undergone several changes. After its completion in 1925 it was used by the state, then it went into the hands of various authorities during and after World War II. In 1964 the building was declared a cultural monument and has been in the possession of the Pardubice Region since 2011. Over the years, there were various administrative institutions, such as the Regional National Committee or the Regional Office.
Key events include the launch of the branch of the post office in 1919, the completion of the construction in 1925 and the declaration of the building as a cultural monument in 1964. During World War II, a part of the building was used as the headquarters of the Gestapo, adding to its historical complexity.
Today, the Post and Telegraph Directorate is used by several institutions, including the City of Pardubice and the Regional Development Agency. The building was reconstructed in 2021, which ensures its preservation for future generations. Its historical importance and architectural value make the post and telegraph headquarters in Pardubice an interesting destination for visitors who want to discover the modernist heritage of the city.
This monument is a reminder of the architectural and historical changes faced by Pardubice in the 20th century. Its preservation and adaptation to current needs shows the importance of historical care and respect for the past. Visiting the Post and Telegraph Directorate offers an opportunity to explore not only architectural modernism but also the rich history of Pardubice.
Historical milestones
- 1964
- Declaration for a cultural monument.
- 2021
- Extensive reconstruction of the building facade.
Architectural development
The construction was designed in a puristic style of functional modernism with emphasis on symmetry and simplicity. In the interior there are marble art déco sculptures from Jaroslav Horejka, which adds artistic value to the building.
Historical events
- 1919
- 1925
- 1964
Owners
State (1925-1948), subsequently different authorities and since 2011 Pardubice Region
Points of interest
- Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů is a modernist building built between 1923 and 1925. - The architectural competition on its design was won by Ladislav Machoň from Prague, while the Pardubice architect Bóža Dvořák contributed layout drawings. - In the interior there are a pair of marble art déco plastic teeth from sculptor Jaroslav Horejj. - After its completion in 1925 it was used by the state, then it went into the hands of various authorities during and after World War II. During World War II, part of the building was used as a Gestapo mansion.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Pardubice. You are standing right in the part of the city called Zelené Předměstí and just before your eyes one of the most important buildings in this district is standing. Before we go into deeper exploration, let yourself stand for a moment and perceive the overall atmosphere of this place. Look at this building. Feel its presence, its purity, and the special power it radiates from it. The Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů stands before you. It is a building that carries within it the spirit of a time when the world was changing, when people were looking forward to new technologies and when architecture stopped being just heavy matter and became an expression of a new, free era. This building is not just an official building, it is a symbol of progress that has been so strongly controlling the human mind in these years.
Let us now return together to the time when these first stones and bricks began to lay down. Imagine the atmosphere between a thousand and nine hundred twenty-two three and a thousand nine hundred twenty-five. It was a time of great change and great hope. It was during this period that this place was created to serve the most important - to ensure a connection between people. The post office and telegraph were the nerves of society at the time, the way information spread through the world. However, in order to make the construction so important, it was necessary to choose the best and most visible minds. There was a big architectural competition in which the young and very capable architect Ladislav Machoň from Prague won. His proposal was so strong and precise that he could not be overlooked. However, this building is not the work of just one man. The local expert, Bóža Dvořák, made a major contribution to its resulting shape and to how the individual premises are located inside. He just prepared those important drawings that allowed the vision to turn into a real, functional and beautiful reality.
Now pay attention to the architecture itself, which you are now observing. If you look at the building from a certain angle, you'll notice something very specific. Its ground plan resembles the letter L. This shape was not selected randomly or just for aesthetic impression. The architects have decided that the building will faithfully copy the line of the former city walls. It's a fascinating way of trying to connect new, modern architecture to the history of this place. The building tries not to rewrite the past, but rather to wedge it and work with it. In this way, this building gains its absolutely unique identity. It's a combination of old city defense and a new, open and functional era. Feel those lines moving and connecting to the surrounding space. Although time is changing and the world around us is constantly changing, this building has retained its solid and clear form. Its importance for the city was so great that already in the year one thousand nine hundred sixty-four it was officially declared a cultural monument. And even though the building has stood for almost a hundred years, in the year two thousand twenty-one, it underwent a very extensive renewal of its outer part, so that it can shine again in all its beauty and make its face as bright as originally designed by the authors.
When we talk about the people who created this work, we have to realize how important their relationship to space was. Ladislav Machoň was a man who was not an afraid, so he was not brave in what modern style means. His work in Prague and here in Pardubice shows how much architecture has managed to move forward. Bóža Dvořák, in turn, represents the necessary connecting force between a large, bold vision and the practical need to actually use space for people. Together they created a work that we now see as one solid and inseparable whole.
And now I'm going to tell you something that may really surprise you if you ever decide to enter the interior of this building. Even though it appears to be strict, clean and very functional from the outside, inside there is a real treasure that carries an element of mystery. In the interior you will find a pair of marble statues. But they are not ordinary statues. They're creatures from ancient, prehistoric times, specifically teeth. Imagine the unexpected contrast. You enter a modern, geometrical environment where only your walk is heard, and all of a sudden you run into these massive, ancient creatures. These sculptures are made in a very specific style, which was at the time extremely popular, style with distinctive geometric shapes and clean lines. Imagine the beauty - the hard, cold marble and these mighty creatures who persist in silence and give the place a sense of unexpected nobility. It's like the history of the country, the oldest, meets the history of a modern city.
I hope that this brief view of Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů inspired you at least a little bit and that you have now better imagined what is in these walls. This building is a living witness to history, which is still standing and waiting for other observers to see more than bricks and plaster. So continue to walk on the Green Suburb, look around you and let yourself be carried away by the beauty of Pardubice. Thank you for your attention and I wish you a wonderful rest of the day on your next discovery of our city.
Tips for visitors
For the best experience of viewing architecture we recommend a visit during a bright day. The sunlight will highlight the geometrical shapes and clean lines that are typical of this style.
Transport to the place is possible through car and public transport.
For a comfortable survey we recommend to bring comfortable shoes. If you want to focus on the detailed capture of the construction details, do not forget the camera. The best light for photography is in the morning or afternoon, when shadows underline the depth of the facade.
For families with children it is advisable to observe the structure from the outside and teach them to recognize interesting shapes and lines. Walking around can be an interesting visual game for children with shapes and shadows.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
The building is in use (offices, a school, shops and the like). The interior is generally accessible only during operating hours and tours are not usually offered; we have not verified the details. You can see the exterior from the street.
Where is the monument?
Location: Zelené Předměstí, Pardubický kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 1000147661).
Businesses nearby
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Events nearby
Zdroj akcí: otevřená data měst a obcí ČR (Národní katalog otevřených dat) a kalendář akcí Národního památkového ústavu.
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Accommodation nearby
Themed route
Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů - historical building - type: historical building. The main destination of the route where you can admire architecture from the end of the 19th century and learn about the development of postal and telecommunications services in the region.
Main courtyard - type: courtyard. After entering the building, walk through the vast courtyard where the original stone columns and information boards describing the daily life of officials in the past are preserved.
Communication tower - type: tower. The tower was used to transmit telegraph signals; From the top of it, a view of the whole village is available and you can imagine how important news has spread from here.
Exposure of postal artifacts - type: exposure. In the interior you will find a collection of historical postage stamps, letter stamps and old postage carriages which illustrate the change of postal delivery.
Ambient park - type: park. The adjacent green space is ideal for a short break; here are information boards on the importance of the park for resting employees and visitors in recent years.
The route leads logically from the entrance building through the courtyard, high tower, exposure and ends in the park, allowing a smooth and continuous experience from the entire area.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: In the spring period, Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů in the Green Suburb is transformed into a special place where flowers and trees are beginning to bloom. The sun illuminates buildings with fine light, creating an attractive atmosphere for visitors. At this time the weather may be variable, so it is advisable to equip yourself with clothes that allow easy transition between heat and cold. The best times for visiting are usually noon, when the sun illuminates the memory best while still trying to avoid crowds.
Summer: Summer brings long days and warm sunlight, which joins Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů in the Green Suburb. Nature is at the top of its beauty with full leaves of trees and a flowering bed, which gives an atmosphere of peace and rest. A larger number of visitors may appear this season, so it is good to come early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid long fronts. Don't forget the sun protection - the hat and goggles are especially useful at this time.
Autumn: In autumn the Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů monument is transformed into a room with a colourful leaf that provides a unique atmosphere. The sunlight is fine and warm, creating ideal conditions for photography and relaxation on the outside. The weather can change quickly, so it is advisable to equip yourself with clothes that allow easy transition between heat and cold. The best times for visiting are usually in the afternoon when the sun is still strong enough, but the crowds are trying to avoid.
Winter: Winter moons bring cold weather and shorter days, creating a specific atmosphere around Ředitelství pošt a telegrafů. The sunlight is weak, but it can still illuminate buildings with fine colors. The view of the snowy surroundings adds a sense of peace and quiet. It is important to equip yourself with warm clothes, including hat and gloves, and plan a visit during the maximum sunlight so that it is possible to explore the memory as best as possible.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: Petr1888 / CC BY-SA 4.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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