Wimmerův palác Palace
Wimmerův Palác, also known as Dům U Zlatého kola, is a neoclassical palace located in Prague's Old Town at Rytířská 402/18. This historical monument has been protected as a cultural site since 1964 due to its architectural significance and rich history. Despite its notable heritage, the building remains unused today because of severe interior damage caused by unauthorized renovations between 2004 and 2005.
The origins of Wimmerův Palác trace back to structures from the early 13th century, situated in what was known as Havelské město. In 1779, Jakub Wimmer acquired the property and commissioned an early neoclassical renovation, which introduced a new street façade attributed to Ignáci Jan Nepomuk Palliardimu. This transformation marked the beginning of its architectural evolution. The building underwent further modifications in the early 19th century when Karel Pollak added an additional floor and redesigned the rear façade. In the 1930s, significant changes were made as the ground floor was reconstructed into a large department store.
Ownership of Wimmerův Palác has seen several transitions over the centuries. After its privatization post-1989, it came under the ownership of Sluneční chrám MAITREA a.s., led by Antonín Koláček. The unauthorized renovations between 2004 and 2005 were a pivotal event in the palace's history, leading to substantial interior damage and leaving it uninhabited since then.
Architecturally, Wimmerův Palác is characterized by its neoclassical style, which emerged during a period of significant architectural shifts towards classical ideals across Europe. This style reflects the Enlightenment's influence on arts and culture in Bohemia at that time. The building features elements typical of this era, including symmetrical designs and refined decorative details.
Today, Wimmerův Palác stands as a testament to Prague's rich cultural heritage despite its current uninhabited state. Its historical significance and architectural beauty make it an intriguing site for visitors interested in the evolution of neoclassical architecture. Although restoration efforts have yet to commence, the palace remains a valuable piece of Prague's Old Town history, inviting those who appreciate architectural marvels to explore its storied past.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- c. 1200
- Original structures on the site of Wimmer's Palace.
- 1779
- Jakub Wimmer acquired the property and began a neoclassical reconstruction.
- c. 1800
- Karel Pollak added another floor and reconstructed the rear façade.
- 1930
- First-floor conversion into a large commercial building.
- 1964
- Declared a cultural monument for its architectural significance.
- 2004-2005
- Unauthorized reconstructions caused serious interior damage.
Architectural development
Wimmerův palác was originally built on the site of structures from the early 13th century. Jakub Wimmer's neoclassical renovation in the late 18th century introduced a new street façade, attributed to Ignáci Jan Nepomuk Palliardimu. The building underwent further modifications in the early 19th century and significant changes in the 1930s when its ground floor was reconstructed into a large department store.
Historical events
In the early 19th century, Karel Pollak added an additional floor and redesigned the rear façade of the building.
Unauthorized renovations between 2004-2005 caused significant interior damage, leading to its current uninhabited state.
Owners
In 1779, Jakub Wimmer purchased the property and commissioned an early neoclassical renovation. After several ownership changes, both palaces were privatized post-1989. In recent years, they have been owned by Sluneční chrám MAITREA a.s., led by controversial businessman Antonín Koláček.
Points of interest
- The building was once known as "Dům U Zlatého kola," which translates to "House at the Golden Wheel." This name hints at a possible connection to medieval trade or craftsmanship involving wheels.
- In the 1930s, Wimmerův Palác underwent significant changes when its ground floor was transformed into a large department store. This adaptation reflects how historical buildings were repurposed during modernization efforts in early 20th-century Prague.
- The unauthorized renovations between 2004 and 2005, led by Antonín Koláček's company Sluneční chrám MAITREA a.s., resulted in severe interior damage that has left the palace uninhabited. This event underscores challenges faced in preserving historical buildings amid commercial interests.
- Architect Ignáci Jan Nepomuk Palliardimu is credited with designing the new street façade during Jakub Wimmer's early neoclassical renovation of 1779. His work played a crucial role in shaping the building’s architectural identity, reflecting broader European trends towards classical aesthetics.
- The palace's location at Rytířská 402/18 places it in what was historically known as Havelské město, an area that has witnessed significant urban development since its early 13th-century origins. This highlights the dynamic history of Prague’s Old Town and its evolving architectural landscape.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
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This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Wimmerův palác, a jewel nestled in the heart of Prague's Old Town at Rytířská 402/18. As you stand before this neoclassical masterpiece, imagine stepping back through centuries of history, each stone whispering tales of its storied past.
Let's begin with what lies directly before your eyes: Wimmerův palác stands as a testament to architectural elegance and historical intrigue. Though its current state may seem understated, the building is rich with stories waiting to be uncovered. This cultural monument has been safeguarded since 1964 for its architectural significance, yet it remains untouched by modern use due to severe interior damage from unauthorized renovations.
Now, let’s delve into its origins. The site of Wimmerův palác dates back to around the year 1200 when earlier structures first rose here. By 1779, Jakub Wimmer acquired this property and initiated a neoclassical reconstruction that would define its future. Around 1800, Karel Pollak added another floor and redesigned the rear façade, contributing to the building's evolving character.
As you look around, notice the architectural details that speak of elegance and timelessness. Although specific elements are not described in detail here, take a moment to appreciate the neoclassical style—a harmonious blend of symmetry and proportion that invites admiration from every angle.
The 1930s brought significant changes when the ground floor was transformed into a large commercial space, reflecting shifts in societal needs and functions. Despite these alterations, Wimmerův palác has retained its historical charm, standing as a silent observer to the ever-changing cityscape around it.
While specific historic personalities connected to this site remain unknown, the building itself is a character of intrigue. It was once known as "Dům U Zlatého kola," or "House at the Golden Wheel." This intriguing name hints at possible ties to medieval trade or craftsmanship involving wheels, adding an air of mystery and inviting speculation about its past.
As we draw this journey to a close, I invite you to linger in the aura of Wimmerův palác. Each step around it is a step through history, each glance a discovery of architectural beauty. Thank you for joining me on this exploration. As you continue your visit to Prague's Old Town, may the stories and secrets of Wimmerův palác inspire your imagination and curiosity.
Farewell, until our paths cross again in another corner of this magnificent city.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit Wimmerův palác is during the late spring or early autumn months, when the weather is pleasant for exploring Prague's Old Town without the crowds of peak tourist season. The softer light during these times also enhances the neoclassical architecture and provides a more intimate experience of the area.
It is advisable to use public transportation or park at designated areas further from the center and walk. The Old Town is well-connected by trams and buses, making it easy to reach the palace on foot.
When visiting Wimmerův palác, consider bringing comfortable walking shoes as you'll likely be exploring other nearby attractions on foot. A camera with a zoom lens can be useful for capturing details of the architecture from various angles. Also, carrying a map or using a navigation app can help in navigating the cobblestone streets.
For photography enthusiasts, early morning light offers soft illumination that highlights the intricate details of Wimmerův palác's neoclassical façade. The area around Rytířská street provides excellent vantage points for capturing both the palace and its surroundings. Be mindful of other visitors when taking photos inside.
Nearby, within a 30-minute walk, you can visit Hrobčických Palace, which shares ownership with Wimmerův palác. This proximity allows for an extended exploration of Prague's rich architectural heritage in one outing. The area is also ideal for families with children due to its compact size and the presence of engaging historical sites.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Some buildings of this kind are open for guided tours, others serve another purpose or are privately owned. We have not verified whether and when this monument is open – please ask the operator. According to the heritage register the structure is in poor condition – do not enter it and take care nearby.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: Provaznická 402/5, Staré Město, Praha, Hlavní město Praha. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 38470/1-197).
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Events nearby
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Nearby
Wimmerův palác is located in Prague's Old Town, near other historical sites such as the Hrobčických Palace. The area is rich with medieval architecture and cultural heritage.
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Tematická výletní trasa: Historické srdce Prahy
1. Wimmerův palác
- Typ: Palác
- Proč stojí za návštěvu: Wimmerův palác, nacházející se uprostřed Starého Města v Praze, je architektonickým dílem 19. století s bohatou historií a elegantními interiéry. Je to ideální místo pro ty, kteří chtějí objevit klasicistní styl a pochopit kulturní význam této oblasti.
2. Hrobčických Palace
- Typ: Palác
- Proč stojí za návštěvu: Nachází se blízko Wimmerova paláce a je známý svou historickou architekturou, která představuje klasicistní styl. Je to skvělý příklad bohaté historie Starého Města a nabízí náhled na život v Praze 19. století.
3. Staroměstské náměstí
- Typ: Náměstí
- Proč stojí za návštěvu: Toto historické srdce Starého Města je známé svou krásnou architekturou, včetně staroměstské radnice a astronomických hodin. Je to centrum kultury a duchovního života Prahy, nabízející pohled na historii a tradice města.
4. Staroměstská radnice
- Typ: Historický objekt
- Proč stojí za návštěvu: Nachází se uprostřed Staroměstského náměstí a je nejznámější svou astronomickou věží s hodinami. Je to ikonický symbol Prahy, který přitahuje miliony turistů každoročně svou historií a architektonickou krásou.
5. Astronomické hodiny
- Typ: Historická věž
- Proč stojí za návštěvu: Nacházející se na Staroměstské radnici, jsou nejstarší a nejkomplexnější mechanické hodiny ve svém druhu. Jsou to fascinující dílo středověkého umění a technologie, které nabízejí pohled na minulost i současnost.
Tato trasa vás provede historickým srdcem Prahy, kde každá zastavení přináší nové poznatky o bohatém kulturním a architektonickém dědictví města.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: Visiting Wimmer's Palace during spring offers a unique experience as the city of Prague awakens with vibrant colors and fresh blooms. The natural light is softer, casting gentle hues across the historic architecture, enhancing its beauty. This season often sees fewer tourists than summer, providing a more intimate exploration opportunity. Visitors should dress in layers to accommodate fluctuating temperatures and consider an early visit to enjoy the palace grounds before larger crowds gather.
Summer: Summer at Wimmer's Palace is characterized by long daylight hours that illuminate the historic site beautifully, making it perfect for photography enthusiasts. The lush greenery surrounding Prague adds a picturesque backdrop to your visit. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and longer wait times. Arriving early in the morning or later in the afternoon can help avoid the midday rush. Light, breathable clothing is recommended due to warmer temperatures.
Autumn: Autumn brings a magical atmosphere to Wimmer's Palace with its rich tapestry of reds, oranges, and yellows. The cooler weather makes for comfortable strolls through Prague’s historic streets leading up to the palace. This season offers fewer tourists compared to summer, allowing for a more relaxed visit. It's advisable to wear layers as temperatures can vary significantly between day and night, and carrying an umbrella is wise due to unpredictable rain showers.
Winter: Winter at Wimmer's Palace presents a serene and enchanting experience with snow-dusted rooftops and festive lights adorning the cityscape. The shorter daylight hours mean visits are best planned for late morning or early afternoon. This season sees significantly fewer visitors, providing a quieter atmosphere to appreciate the palace’s grandeur. Warm clothing is essential to stay comfortable during your visit, along with sturdy footwear for potentially icy conditions.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Sources and literature
Photos: VitVit / CC BY-SA 3.0 — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
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