Židovský hřbitov ve Slaném Cemetery
The Jewish Cemetery in Slaný is located in the northeastern part of the town near the main municipal cemetery. Established in 1881 after Jews were allowed to settle in Slaný post-1848, it covers an area of 3,188 m² and features a functionalist architectural style uncommon for such buildings at that time. This site holds historical significance as one of the few Jewish cemeteries in Bohemia with this distinctive design.
The origins trace back to when Jews were permitted to settle in Slaný after 1848. Before its establishment, they were buried in Blevicích and Zlonicích. On July 27, 1881, the Jewish Religious Community purchased land from the Mrzílková couple for 1,600 gold coins to create a cemetery within Slaný. The purchase came with conditions: it had to be enclosed by a plastered wall topped with sandstone slabs and completed by August 31, 1881. Berta Bondy became its first interred on August 23, 1881.
Architecturally, the cemetery underwent significant renovations between 1931 and 1932 when a functionalist ceremonial hall was constructed under architect Vilibald Hieke's design. This style is rare for Jewish cemeteries in Bohemia and Moravia, with comparable examples being synagogues renovated or built during that period in Prague, Velvary, and Brno. The interior of this hall features a memorial plaque honoring Antonín and Eva Taussigová of Slaný, who financially supported its construction.
Ownership has been with Židovská obec v Praze since 1881. In 1982, part of the land including the ceremonial hall was sold by this Jewish Religious Community in Prague. During World War II, between February 22 and 26, 1942, 1,632 Jewish residents were deported from Slaný, with most perishing in concentration and extermination camps. Post-war, only eleven Jews returned to the town, and the local Jewish Religious Community was not re-established.
In recent history, the cemetery has been recognized for its cultural significance. In 2010, it was declared a cultural monument of the Czech Republic following efforts by the Židovská obec v Praze and the Federation of Jewish Communities in the Czech Republic to secure this status. The site continues to be revitalized; in 2025, during restoration work, an urn belonging to Gustav Glückauf was discovered and respectfully reinterred. This project also includes restoring selected gravestones and documenting the cemetery comprehensively.
Today, Židovský hřbitov ve Slaném stands as a testament to both the historical presence of Jewish communities in Slaný and their resilience through adversity. Visitors can appreciate its unique architectural style and reflect on the poignant history it represents. The site is accessible for those interested in exploring this significant cultural monument, offering insight into a pivotal chapter of regional history.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1881
- The cemetery was established after being purchased from the Mrzílková couple.
- 1931
- Renovation included construction of a functionalist ceremonial hall by architect Vilibald Hieke.
- 1942
- Deportation of 1,632 Jewish residents from Slaný during World War II.
Architectural development
Initially established in 1881, the cemetery underwent significant renovations between 1931 and 1932 when a functionalist ceremonial hall was added. This style is rare for Jewish cemeteries in Bohemia and Moravia. The interior features a memorial plaque dedicated to Antonín and Eva Taussigová of Slaný, who financially supported its construction.
Historical events
- 1881
- The cemetery was established after being purchased from the Mrzílková couple.
- 1931
- A significant renovation took place, including the construction of a functionalist ceremonial hall by architect Vilibald Hieke.
- 1942
- During World War II, 1,632 Jewish residents were deported from Slaný, with most perishing in concentration and extermination camps.
- 2010
- The cemetery was declared a cultural monument of the Czech Republic.
Owners
The cemetery has been owned by Židovská obec v Praze since its establishment in 1881. In 1982, part of the land including the ceremonial hall was sold by the Jewish Religious Community in Prague.
Points of interest
- The Jewish Cemetery in Slaný was established in 1881 after Jews were allowed to settle there post-1848. - It features a functionalist architectural style uncommon for such buildings at that time. - A significant renovation occurred between 1931 and 1932, when a functionalist ceremonial hall was constructed under architect Vilibald Hieke's design. - In 2010, the cemetery was declared a cultural monument of the Czech Republic. - During restoration work in 2025, an urn belonging to Gustav Glückauf was discovered and reinterred.
Guide
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the historic Židovský hřbitov ve Slaném, a poignant testament to Jewish heritage nestled in the northeastern part of Slaný. As you stand here, surrounded by the serene atmosphere of this sacred site near the main municipal cemetery, take a moment to absorb its tranquil beauty and rich history.
This cemetery was established in 1881, marking a significant chapter for the Jewish community in Slaný after they were permitted to settle there following the reforms of 1848. Spanning an area of 3,188 square meters, it is divided into two sections, each whispering stories from the past. The site holds particular historical significance as one of the few Jewish cemeteries in Bohemia that boasts a functionalist architectural style—a rarity for its time.
As you walk through this hallowed ground, notice the distinct architecture surrounding you. Pay special attention to the ceremonial hall, an outstanding example of functionalism crafted by architect Vilibald Hieke between 1931 and 1932. Its design speaks volumes about the era's architectural evolution and stands as a silent witness to history.
While exploring, reflect on the poignant narratives tied to this place. In 1942, during World War II, a dark chapter unfolded when 1,632 Jewish residents of Slaný were deported—an event that echoes through time, reminding us of the resilience and struggles faced by those who once called this community home.
One intriguing aspect you might find captivating is how this cemetery represents both continuity and change. Despite its establishment in the late 19th century, it underwent significant renovations to embrace modern architectural styles, showcasing a blend of tradition and innovation.
As your journey through Židovský hřbitov ve Slaném draws to a close, we invite you to take these stories with you—stories of heritage, resilience, and the enduring spirit of those who came before. Thank you for visiting this remarkable site, and may it inspire you as you continue exploring the rich tapestry of history that surrounds us.
Businesses nearby
Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:
Nearby
Located near the main municipal cemetery of Slaný, the area is characterized by its proximity to urban features. Within a 5 km radius, there are no significant natural landmarks or other historical monuments.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
Affiliate link: if you buy from the partner, we may receive a commission. The price for you does not change.
Search tours and activities →Themed route
Thematic Walking Tour: Jewish Cemetery and Surroundings of Slaný
1. Židovský Hřbitov (Jewish Cemetery) *Type:* Historical Site This cemetery is a poignant reminder of the once-thriving Jewish community in Slaný, offering visitors a chance to reflect on history through its well-preserved tombstones and serene atmosphere.
2. Main Municipal Cemetery *Type:* Urban Cemetery Located near the Jewish Cemetery, this site provides an opportunity to explore local burial traditions and appreciate the natural beauty of the area's landscaping. Its proximity allows for a seamless transition from historical reflection at the Jewish Cemetery to contemporary practices.
3. Slaný Town Center *Type:* Urban Area A short walk from the cemeteries, the town center offers insights into Slaný’s urban development and local culture. Visitors can enjoy exploring small shops, cafes, and public spaces that reflect the community's lifestyle.
4. Church of St. Nicholas (Kostel svatého Mikuláše) *Type:* Religious Site Situated within walking distance from the town center, this church is a testament to Slaný’s architectural heritage. Its historical significance and beautiful design make it worth visiting for those interested in religious architecture.
5. Slaný Park *Type:* Urban Green Space Concluding the tour, this park offers a relaxing environment with walking paths and greenery close to the town center. It's an ideal spot to unwind after exploring the historical sites of Slaný.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: Visiting the Jewish Cemetery in Slaný during spring offers a serene experience as nature awakens around you. The cemetery is adorned with blooming flowers and lush greenery, creating a peaceful atmosphere that enhances reflection and contemplation. As daylight extends into the evening, natural light provides ample illumination for your visit. This season sees moderate visitor numbers, allowing for a more intimate exploration of this historic site. We recommend wearing comfortable walking shoes and layers to accommodate the mild but occasionally unpredictable spring weather.
Summer: The summer months bring vibrant life to the Jewish Cemetery in Slaný, with long daylight hours offering extended visiting times. The lush greenery is at its peak, and the warm atmosphere invites visitors to spend time outdoors, appreciating both history and nature. However, this season also attracts more tourists, so arriving early can help avoid larger crowds. Lightweight clothing and sun protection are advisable due to the warmer temperatures.
Autumn: Autumn transforms the Jewish Cemetery in Slaný into a picturesque landscape of warm colors as leaves turn golden and red. The cooler weather creates a tranquil setting perfect for reflection amidst the historic gravestones. With shorter days, planning your visit during daylight hours is essential. This season typically experiences fewer visitors, providing a more peaceful experience. Layered clothing will help you stay comfortable in the crisp air.
Winter: During winter, the Jewish Cemetery in Slaný exudes a quiet and contemplative atmosphere under a blanket of snow or amidst bare trees. The shorter days mean that natural light is limited, so planning your visit during daylight hours is crucial. Winter weather can be harsh, with cold temperatures and potential snowfall; thus, wearing warm clothing and sturdy footwear is essential. This season often sees fewer visitors, allowing for a more solitary experience in this historic setting.
Visualizations and artistic views
Vizualizace jsou generovány umělou inteligencí a slouží jako inspirace.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Tips from visitors
No tips yet. Be the first!
Log in and add your tip.
Sources and literature
Fotografie: Miaow Miaow / Public domain — Wikimedia Commons. Autor a licence se zobrazí i po najetí na snímek.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
Location on the map
Příběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
Fotografie návštěvníků
Zatím žádné fotografie. Buďte první, kdo přidá fotografii z návštěvy!
Přihlaste se a přidejte svou fotografii nebo hodnoťte.
Za ověřenou návštěvu v aplikaci získáte víc bodů — poznáme podle GPS, že jste na místě.
Reviews and comments