Kruhová cihlářská pec Brick

Kruhová cihlářská pec in Kasejovice, located on the cadastral territory of the village in the district of Pilsen-south, is a unique cultural monument of the Czech Republic. This small circular brick furnace from 1925 represents the technological progress of its time and is today the only fully preserved structure of this type in the Czech Republic. Its history, architectural features and cultural importance make it an important monument to the history of industry and regional culture.

The building of the brick is related to the period of industrialization which took place in the Czech Republic around 1925. Jan Kratochíl, the owner at the time, bought a dormant brick hall with a hot furnace and other necessary structures from Karel Helma in 1920. In 1925 a new circular brick furnace was built according to the plans of architect Jan Komance from Blatná, which allowed continuous production of bricks for 24 hours. This type of furnace was invented in 1858 by Berlin builder Frederick Hoffmann and was an important innovation compared to older brick production methods. After modernization, the brick hall was put into operation, but after 1945 its activity ceased.

Architecturally, the circular furnace is built as a separate walled ground structure with a soil half-heel oriented in the east-west direction. The building has a wall roof covered with ceramic burnt bags and is equipped with a brick chimney, located in the eastern third of the ridge. Burning chambers are accessible by handling holes, which allows effective work with bricks. The interior of the furnace is characterized by two parallel longitudinal spaces encapsulated by a vaulted vault and a separate central wall, allowing continuous burning process.

The ownership of the brick has changed after its position. After 1945, the operation ceased and the owner was unknown. An important event was the declaration of the kiln as a cultural monument in 2019, which highlights its historical and technological importance.

Today, the circular brick in Kassejovice is open to visitors and represents an interesting opportunity to become familiar with the history of industrial development. Its preservation makes it possible to understand the technological innovations of the past and their impact on the present times. Exploring this monument offers not only historical value, but also an inspiration for recognition of progress in construction and industry.

The circular brick in Kasejovice is therefore not only a monument to technology from the past, but also to the historical development of the region. Its visit offers a unique view of the industrial era and its heritage, making it essential for everyone involved in history and technology.