Na Příkopě, a significant historical landmark in the heart of Prague, has been a major traffic artery and commercial hub for centuries. Located in the city center, it connects Wenceslas Square with Republic Square, separating the Old Town from the New Town. The street is notable for its high rental prices, ranking 18th in the world in 2019, and its rich history dating back to the 13th century.
Originally, Na Příkopě was a 10-meter-wide and 8-meter-deep moat that led along the medieval walls of the Old Town, filled with water directly from the Vltava River. When the moat was filled in 1760, the Old Town became a closed island, and the street was renamed Ve starých alejích. In 1845-70, it was known as Kolowratská třída, and since 1871, it has borne its current name, Na Příkopě.
The street's architecture has undergone significant changes over the years. Initially, it was lined with chestnut trees after the moat was filled. In the 19th century, the street was widened and became a major traffic artery. The installation of tram tracks in 1875 and the electrification of the tram line in 1899 transformed the street further. In 1919, the first intersection in Prague to be controlled by a traffic policeman was established at Můstek, and in 1927, the second intersection with light signaling was introduced.
Na Příkopě is home to several historic buildings and landmarks, including the Obecní dům and the U Hybernů palace. The street's high rental prices reflect its importance as a commercial center. In 1985, the street was partially pedestrianized, and the nearly century-old tram line was canceled, making way for new stores and a bustling urban environment.
Today, Na Příkopě is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, offering a glimpse into Prague's rich history and commercial heritage. Visitors can explore the street's historic buildings, shop at its upscale stores, and experience the city's vibrant atmosphere. As one of the most significant streets in Prague, Na Příkopě is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, and culture.
Historical milestones
- 1232
- The moat was dug during the construction of the Old Town's fortifications.
- 1518
- The moat lost its defensive function when the Old and New Towns were merged.
- 1760
- The moat was filled in and the street was renamed Ve Starých alejích.
- 1870
- The street was renamed Na Příkopě.
Architectural development
The street was originally a moat, which was later filled in and lined with chestnut trees. In the 19th century, the street was widened and became a major traffic artery. The street has undergone several renovations and rebuilds over the years, including the installation of tram tracks and the construction of new buildings.
Historical events
1232-1234: The moat was dug during the construction of the Old Town's fortifications.
1518: The moat lost its defensive function when the Old and New Towns were merged.
1760: The moat was filled in and the street was renamed Ve Starých alejích.
1870: The street was renamed Na Příkopě.
Points of interest
– The street was originally a 10-meter-wide and 8-meter-deep moat filled with water directly from the Vltava River, which was a part of the medieval walls of the Old Town.
– The first intersection in Prague to be controlled by a traffic policeman was established at Můstek in 1919, marking a significant change in the street's history.
– The street's high rental prices are reflected in its ranking 18th in the world in 2019, making it one of the most expensive streets globally.
Guide
Show guide text
Welcome to one of the most significant streets in Prague, Na Příkopě. You stand before a historical monument with a fascinating story. We would like to draw your attention to the fact that this street leads directly through the former moat of the Old Town fortifications. Here, where you are now, was once one of the busiest traffic arteries in Prague.
Let's step back into the past. The first mention of the moat dates from 1232, when it was dug during the construction of the Old Town fortifications. At that time, the moat served as an effective defensive line against enemies. However, in 1518, when the Old and New Towns were connected, the moat lost its defensive function. It was also at this time that the first buildings began to appear, replacing the original fortifications.
In 1760, the moat was filled in and the street was renamed Ve Starých alejích. Until 1870, the street bore the name Na Staroměstských alejích. In 1870, it was renamed Na Příkopě, a name that has been preserved to this day.
Notice how the street runs along the former moat. Take a look at the facades of the buildings here. You can notice various architectural styles appearing. Some buildings date from the Baroque period, others from the Classical era. Each one has its own history and story.
Let's reflect on who moved around here in the past. At that time, Na Příkopě became a place where different social classes met. There were merchants, traders, but also poor people trying to make a living. Various shops and trades were located here at that time.
Now pay attention to an interesting detail. On this street is the first crossroads in Prague that was managed by a policeman. This happened in 1919. Although it may have seemed like a small event, it was a fact that showed the city beginning to change.
Today, Na Příkopě is a place where you can walk and enjoy the atmosphere of historical Prague. You can explore the buildings here and try to experience their history. Whether you like it or not, Na Příkopě is a place worth exploring.
Businesses nearby
Nearby
The street is located in the heart of Prague, surrounded by other historic buildings and landmarks such as the Old Town Square and the Vltava River.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
Search tours and activities →Themed route
The Na příkopě street is a famous shopping street in the heart of Prague. To explore this area, follow this 4-point itinerary:
1. Old Town Square: Start your day at the historic Old Town Square, one of the most famous squares in the world. Admire the beautiful architecture, visit the famous Astronomical Clock, and take a stroll around the square to soak up the atmosphere.
2. Vltava River: Take a short walk to the Vltava River, which runs through the heart of Prague. Enjoy the views of the river and the city skyline, and take a stroll along the riverbank.
3. Old Town Hall: Visit the Old Town Hall, a beautiful Gothic building that houses the famous Astronomical Clock. Take a tour of the building and climb to the top of the tower for stunning views of the city.
4. Na příkopě Street: End your day with a stroll along the Na příkopě street, lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. This street is a great place to find unique souvenirs and try some traditional Czech cuisine.
Seasonal recommendations
Jaro
In the spring season, Na Příkopě is full of life and energy. The atmosphere is relaxed and filled with optimism. It's characterized by blooming greenery and colorful decorations on buildings. We recommend visiting this landmark early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid tourist crowds. Clothing should be light and comfortable, suitable for city strolls.
Léto
During the main summer season, Na Příkopě is very busy with tourists. It's characterized by warmth and sunny rays that illuminate the beauty of the historic building. We recommend visiting this landmark early in the morning or before the afternoon to avoid crowds. Clothing should be light and sun-resistant.
Podzim
In the autumn season, Na Příkopě is full of colors and scents. The atmosphere is relaxed and filled with tranquility. It's characterized by cooling weather and beautiful autumn foliage. We recommend visiting this landmark early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds. Clothing should be warm and comfortable.
Zima
In the winter season, Na Příkopě is calm and quiet. The atmosphere is serene and filled with snow. It's characterized by illuminated buildings and Christmas decorations. We recommend visiting this landmark early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds. Clothing should be warm and protect against the cold.
Visualizations and artistic views
Vizualizace jsou generovány umělou inteligencí a slouží jako inspirace.
Tips from visitors
No tips yet. Be the first!
Log in and add your tip.
Location on the map
Příběhy a pověsti
Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou
Reviews and comments