Rottův dům Dům
Rottův dům, located at Malé náměstí in Prague's Old Town, is renowned for its striking Neorenaissance façade painted according to Mikoláš Alš's designs. This cultural monument has been significant since 1964 and originally served as an ironmonger's shop until the mid-1990s. Its architectural evolution reflects important historical transitions from a single-story structure in the early 15th century to its current form, featuring decorative elements like plant motifs and allegorical paintings of crafts and agriculture.
The origins of Rottův dům trace back to around 1405 when it was known as U pštrosů. By the late 15th century, mason Jan Pytlík owned the building and contributed to the first printed Czech Bible in 1488. The property later became part of Vincenc Rott's estate in 1850. A significant transformation occurred between 1896-1897 when Ladislav Rott commissioned a Neorenaissance redesign by František Kindl, incorporating Mikoláš Alš’s artistic vision.
Architecturally, the building underwent several transformations over the centuries. Initially a single-story house around 1405, it evolved into its current form through various renovations and stylistic changes. The most notable architectural change occurred in the late 19th century when František Kindl redesigned the façade with Neorenaissance elements, including plant motifs and allegorical paintings of crafts and agriculture designed by Mikoláš Alš. These artistic contributions added a layer of cultural richness to the building's appearance.
Ownership of Rottův dům has seen several notable figures throughout its history. Initially known as U pštrosů around 1405, it later became U vola or U volka under owner Jan Ochse. By the late 15th century, mason Jan Pytlík owned the building and contributed to the first printed Czech Bible in 1488. In 1850, Vincenc Rott acquired the property, and his son Ladislav commissioned its Neorenaissance redesign between 1896-1897.
Key events associated with Rottův dům include its transformation into a significant cultural monument since 1964. The building's façade features allegorical paintings of crafts and agriculture designed by Mikoláš Alš, adding to its artistic value. A large inscription above the second floor reads "Nedej zahynouti nám ni budoucím Sv. Wáclave!" (Saint Wenceslas, do not let us or our descendants perish!), reflecting a historical and cultural sentiment.
Today, Rottův dům stands as an accessible monument in Prague's Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its medieval architecture and vibrant cultural scene. The building has transitioned from housing an ironmonger’s shop to serving various commercial purposes over the years. Its rich history and architectural beauty make it a worthwhile visit for anyone interested in exploring Prague's historical landmarks.
Rottův dům offers visitors a glimpse into Prague's dynamic past, showcasing the city's cultural evolution through its architecture and artistry. Its significance as a cultural monument underscores its value not only to historians but also to those who appreciate architectural beauty. Visitors are invited to explore this remarkable site and immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of history it represents.
Historical milestones
- 1405
- The house was known as U pštrosů.
- 1488
- Jan Pytlík contributed to the first printed Czech Bible.
- 1896-1897
- Ladislav Rott commissioned a Neorenaissance redesign by František Kindl.
Architectural development
Originally a single-story house around 1405, it underwent several transformations. By the late 15th century, it was owned by Jan Pytlík and later became part of Vincenc Rott's estate in 1850. The most significant architectural change occurred between 1896-1897 when Ladislav Rott commissioned a Neorenaissance redesign by František Kindl, featuring decorative elements inspired by Mikoláš Alš.
Historical events
In 1405, the house was known as U pštrosů.
Around 1500, Jan Pytlík owned the building and contributed to the first printed Czech Bible in 1488.
Between 1896-1897, Ladislav Rott commissioned a Neorenaissance redesign by František Kindl.
Owners
The house was initially known as U pštrosů around 1405, later becoming U vola or U volka under owner Jan Ochse. By the late 15th century, it belonged to mason Jan Pytlík, who contributed to the first printed Czech Bible in 1488. In 1850, Vincenc Rott acquired the property, and his son Ladislav commissioned its Neorenaissance redesign between 1896-1897.
Points of interest
- The building known as Rottův dům was originally called U pštrosů around 1405, reflecting its connection to ostriches or perhaps a symbol of the owner's trade.
- Mason Jan Pytlík, who owned the property in the late 15th century, played a role in producing the first printed Czech Bible in 1488, linking this historic building to an important milestone in Czech religious history.
Guide
Show guide text
Welcome! You are standing in front of Rott's House, a unique landmark in the heart of Prague. Look up and observe its magnificent neorenaissance façade, created according to the design by Mikoláš Aleš. This house has been a cultural monument since 1964 and originally housed a hardware store until the mid-1990s.
Let's move through time and return to history. The first mention of this house dates back to around 1405, when it was called U pštrosů. We can even imagine that the name refers to ostriches or symbolizes the owner who dealt in trading these birds.
Now pay attention to the architecture. The façade of the house is remarkable for its neorenaissance style, created between 1896 and 1897. František Kindl, a significant architect of that time, was involved in redesigning the house. Notice the details adorning the façade – they are evidence of artistic skill and care that architects strove to imprint on this house.
Rott's House is also associated with several notable figures. Jan Pytlík, who owned the house in the late 15th century, played an important role in producing the first Czech Bible in 1488. Vincenc Rott, father of Ladislav Rott, was also included in the history of this house.
Interesting fact: the original name of the house U pštrosů remains a mystery. It might refer to ostriches, but it could simply be a symbolic name. What do you think?
Allow me to invite you to further explore this beautiful house. Rott's House is full of history, architectural details, and mysteries. Come take a look around and discover its hidden corners.
Tips for visitors
The best time to visit Rottův dům is during the late spring or early fall when the weather is pleasant, allowing you to comfortably explore both the interior of the building and its surroundings. During these seasons, Prague's Old Town Square bustles with cultural events and markets, enhancing your experience. Additionally, visiting outside of peak tourist season (summer months) can mean fewer crowds, providing a more intimate encounter with this architectural gem.
Transportation to Rottův dům is convenient via both public transport and by car. The building is easily accessible on foot from the Old Town Square, making it ideal for those exploring the area on foot or using public transportation. For visitors driving, there are parking options available in nearby garages; however, spaces can be limited due to the popularity of the area. It's advisable to check current transport and parking information online before your visit.
When visiting Rottův dům, it is recommended to bring comfortable walking shoes as you'll likely explore more than just this site. A camera or smartphone for capturing the stunning architecture and vibrant atmosphere of Prague’s Old Town Square is also a must. Given that the building's interior may have restrictions on photography, checking these details in advance can help ensure your visit goes smoothly.
For those interested in photography, Rottův dům offers excellent opportunities from its exterior to capture its Neorenaissance façade, especially during golden hour when the light is soft and warm. The nearby Old Town Square provides a picturesque backdrop for photos with landmarks like the Astronomical Clock and Týn Church adding historical context. Early morning or late afternoon are ideal times for capturing these spots in the best light.
Nearby attractions within 30 minutes include the iconic Prague Castle, which offers panoramic views of the city, and Charles Bridge, a historic bridge lined with statues leading to Lesser Town. For families with children, consider visiting Letná Park, where you can enjoy open spaces and playgrounds. These sites provide a well-rounded experience of Prague's rich history and culture.
Businesses nearby
Nearby
Rottův dům is situated in Prague's Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its medieval architecture and vibrant cultural scene. Nearby landmarks include the Old Town Square with the Astronomical Clock and Týn Church.
Accommodation nearby
Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Rottův dům
1. Astronomické orloj - historical landmark, iconic symbol of Prague's Old Town The Astronomical Clock is a must-see attraction in the heart of Old Town Square. This medieval astronomical clock is one of the oldest and most complex in the world, featuring an intricate system of dials and moving figures.
2. Týn Church - beautiful Gothic church with stunning architecture Týn Church is a stunning example of Gothic architecture in Prague's Old Town. Its intricate stone carvings and beautiful stained-glass windows make it a breathtaking sight.
3. Staroměstské náměstí (Old Town Square) - historic town square with a lively atmosphere Old Town Square is the heart of Prague's Old Town, filled with street performers, cafes, and historic buildings. It's a great place to soak up the atmosphere and take in the sights and sounds of the city.
Seasonal recommendations
Jaro In the spring season, Rottův dům is surrounded by blooming trees and flowers, creating a pleasant atmosphere. A specific feature is also the spring lighting, which creates a warm and soothing environment. If you wish to visit Rottův dům during the spring season, we recommend coming in the late morning or early afternoon to avoid crowds of tourists. It's also a good idea to bring comfortable shoes so that you can walk comfortably on the pathway.
Léto In the summer season, Rottův dům is surrounded by lush nature and pleasant weather. A specific feature is also the summer lighting, which creates a bright and cheerful environment. If you wish to visit Rottův dům during the summer season, we recommend coming early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds of tourists. It's also a good idea to bring an umbrella or sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun.
Podzim In the autumn season, Rottův dům is surrounded by colorful nature and pleasant weather. A specific feature is also the autumn lighting, which creates a warm and soothing environment. If you wish to visit Rottův dům during the autumn season, we recommend coming in the late morning or early afternoon to avoid crowds of tourists. It's also a good idea to bring comfortable shoes so that you can walk comfortably on the pathway.
Zima In the winter season, Rottův dům is surrounded by a quiet and serene atmosphere. A specific feature is also the winter lighting, which creates a warm and soothing environment. If you wish to visit Rottův dům during the winter season, we recommend coming in the late afternoon or early evening because the opening hours are shorter. It's also a good idea to bring warm clothing so that you feel comfortable.
Visualizations and artistic views
Vizualizace jsou generovány umělou inteligencí a slouží jako inspirace.
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