Tepelský dům House

Tepelský dům, located on Armory Street in the historical heart of Pilsen, is the oldest townhouse in the city with preserved basement space and a 13th century cross-vaults. Since 25 October 1963 it has been protected as a cultural monument. This house represents an important part of Pilsen's history and architecture, which was reflected in several building phases from Gothic to neo-Renaissance.

Founded at the end of the 13th century when Pilsen evolved as a royal city, Tepelský dům has unique early Gothic basement spaces with a cross vault. The oldest written mention of the house dates back to 1407 when it was sold by Jakub Tarantle. In the following years, it appeared as property of various owners, including Foolah Tarantle and Andrlik from Nýrsko.

The Tepelský dům has undergone several transformations. After the fire around 1542 the house was added a late nigotic element, which alternates with baroque modifications in the early 18th century and subsequently with classical changes. The most significant transformation occurred in 1884, when the facade of the house was given a neo-Renaissance form by architect Emanuel Klotz. The house has a saddle roof with two floors and a valb roof on the east wing, which is part of the original city fortification. The facade has eight window axes with risalite and profiled belt brass.

House ownership has often changed over the years. Since 1501 it belonged to the thermal monastery, which held it until the Josephine reforms in 1788. After these reforms, the house was sold to Václav and Anna Samrová, who became its owners until now. Between 1850 and 1856 the house had its headquarters and was then adapted for residential purposes.

Tepelský dům also has an interesting history associated with personalities and events. The painter Marie Usytil-Kucherová spent her childhood in this house, which affected her creative journey. The house is also depicted in historical paintings, such as the Portable Image with v Václav and Willenberg Vedut Pilsen.

Today the Tepelský dům is not only a cultural monument, but also a place where there is a cafe and drugstore. Its historical meanings and architectural changes make it an interesting destination for visitors to Pilsen. It is important to remember that such monuments not only capture the past, but also contribute to the cultural wealth and identity of the city. Tepelský dům is worth a visit to anyone interested in the history and architecture of the Czech Republic.