Pamatky.cz — ilustrované panorama českých památek

Drobečková navigace

Breadcrumb

  • Domů
  • Oltářní Křídla z Roudník
  • Oltářní křídla z Roudník

Site branding

Home
pamatky.cz

Hlavní navigace

  • Home
  • List of monuments
  • Encyclopedia
  • Architects
  • Random monument
  • Magazín
  • 🏆 Monument of the Year
  • Games & quizzes
  • 🤝 Cooperation
    • For municipalities
    • Map for your website
    • Link to us
    • Register a business
  • Forum
  • Monuments in your pocket
  • Register a business
  • About the project
EN
  • English EN
  • Deutsch DE
  • Polski PL
  • Slovenčina SK
  • Čeština CS
Earn points for every visit! Log in Register free

Obsah hlavní stránky

Oltářní křídla z Roudník Wing altar

Oltářní křídla z Roudník
křídlový oltář 1486 National cultural monument výborný Audio guide Zdarma Snadná Even in rain pro všechny věkové kategorie Zpracováno člověkem Updated 19.10.2026
🏆 Do you like this monument? Vote in Memorial of the Year: Ladder →
About the monument Then and now Milestones Architectural development Events Points of interest Guide Tips FAQ Kids Nearby Accommodation Route Seasons Gallery Photos from the area Atmosphere Sources Map Stories Reviews

In the Hussite Museum in Tábor, a pair of rare altar wings were preserved by a late Gothic retabl, created in the 1970s to the 1980s by an unknown painter for the parish church of St. Wenceslas in Roudníky near Chabarovice in Ústí nad Labem. The work probably comes from one of the then Prague workshops and has the status of a national cultural monument. The two-sided painted plates are exceptional because they contain the oldest preserved Czech Gothic plate painting with the image of Master Jan Hus.

Each of the cut-off wing plates measures 162 centimeters in height and 68 centimetres in width. The left wing depicts the upper part of the House of St. Jacob the Greater, which is attended by two discussing figures - especially the person in the brocade with the mitra represents the great priest Abiathra and symbolizes the prelates who condemned John Hus. The lower part shows the burning of St. Vavranice with Emperor Decius. On the outside of the left wing is St. Jacob the Bigger with a pilgrim staff and St. Vavřinec holding a book and a palm branch. The right wing is internally in the upper part of the Torture of St. Shebestian, which is watched by Emperor Diocletian with a crown on his head, and in the lower half of the Burning of Master Jan Hus. This burning dominates the figure of a man in a prince's hat - it is the falckrabbi Louis of Wittelsbach, whom Emperor Zikmund handed over to Goose for execution. On the outside of the right wing are Saint James Minor and in the lower part of St. Stephen. With this choice of saints, Master Jan Hus was assigned to the primaries of the Christian Church.

Although the wings are not dated or signed, the stylish analysis points to their emergence in the 1970s to 1980s. The painter had the knowledge of the work of the Sovereign altar master and drew from the Norimberg designs of Hans Pleydenwurff and the Brussels designs of Dirck Bouts. Since Saint James the Bigger appears on both boards twice and James the Smaller once, it is assumed that the client was Hussite Governor Jakoubek of Vřesovice, who owned the Roudních during the Hussite War, or his son Jan, who acquired the Roudních in 1467.

A remarkable story is how the plates survived a dangerous period of recatolation in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. They were second-cut and equipped with a layer of baroque marble, which made their original content hidden and thus escaped destruction. The church of St. Wenceslas in Roudníky, for which the altar was intended, has been documented since 1352 as a parish and was Gothic rebuilt in 1486, during the life of John of Vřesovice.

The rarity of these boards lies not only in their artistic quality, but also in the fact that they are the oldest preserved Czech proof of the depiction of Master Jan Hus as a primordial martyr alongside the saints. Their preservation during the dangerous period of reCatholicism, enabled by baroque marble, makes them a unique testament to the Hussite godliness of the fifteenth century.

Where to next

Augustiniánský klášter v Táboře 1 m Okresní soud v Táboře 67 m Měšťanský dům (Tábor, 1000150506) 75 m Měšťanský dům (Tábor, 1000150577) 117 m

Then and now

Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.

Today's view – Oltářní křídla z Roudník
Historical appearance – Oltářní křídla z Roudník
Then Now

The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.

Historical milestones

before 1486
The emergence of wings in the Prague workshop, probably for the Hussite parish in Roudniky. The painter was influenced by Western European patterns (Nuremberg, Brussels).
1486
Gothic reconstruction of St. Wenceslas church in Roudniky, where the altar originally belonged.
17.-18th century
The wings survived the reCatholization thanks to baroque marble that protected them from destruction.
1900
The wings were moved to the Hussite Museum in Tábor and became a national cultural monument.

Architectural development

Wings are cut by plate paintings originally part of the late Gothic retabl. The original medium plate was not preserved, probably depicting the Crucifixion of Christ or the Last Supper. The wings were provided with a baroque layer of marble, which saved them from destruction during recatolation. Material: wooden plates (dimensions 162 × 68 cm, after frame 179 × 82 cm).

Historical events

before 1486
The emergence of wings in the Prague workshop for St. Wenceslas's Church in Roudniky, probably for the Hussite parish.
17.-18th century
The wings survived the reCatholization thanks to baroque marble that protected them from destruction.
1900
The wings were moved to the Hussite Museum in Tábor and gained the status of national cultural monument.

Points of interest

- The altar wings are the oldest preserved Czech proof of the depiction of Master Jan Hus.

- The work dates back to the Prague workshop from the 1970s to 1980s.

- The wings were second-cut and covered in baroque marble, which saved their lives during recatharisation.

- On the boards are depicted saints, among whom Master Jan Hus is assigned to the primaries of the Christian Church.

- There are characters like the falckraba Ludwig of Wittelsbach who gave the Goose to the execution.

Guide

⚙︎ This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.

Play audio guide
Show guide text

⚙︎ This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.

The altar wings from Roudníky are two preserved panels of a late Gothic winged altarpiece. It most likely originated in one of the Prague workshops for the Utraquist parish church of Saint Václav in Roudníkách near Chabařovic in the Ústí region. The wings are now displayed in the Hussite Museum in Táboře and are designated as a national cultural monument.

Both panels are painted on both sides. On the interior of the right wing is the earliest depiction of the burning of Master Jan Hus that can be documented in Czech Gothic panel painting. The panels were later trimmed and covered with Baroque marbling, and it was precisely because of this that they survived the recatholicization of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The central panel has not been preserved. It may have carried a Crucifixion of Christ, the Last Supper, or a niche with a monstrance.

Each wing measures one hundred sixty-two by sixty-eight centimeters after trimming. The left wing shows on the inside at the top the beheading of Saint James the Greater. The high priest Abiathar attends him, dressed in brocade with a head covering resembling a mitre. This refers to the prelates who condemned Hus. Below is the death of Saint Lawrence and with him Emperor Decius. On the outside are Saint James the Greater with a pilgrim's staff and Saint Lawrence with a book and palm frond.

The right wing bears on the inside at the top the martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, to which the crowned Emperor Diocletian is a witness. Below is the burning of Hus and the scene is dominated by a man wearing a princely cap. This is the Rhenish Count Palatine Ludwig of Wittelsbach, to whom Emperor Sigismund entrusted Hus for execution. On the outside are Saint James the Less and Saint Stephen. Hus is thus placed alongside the first Christian martyrs. That the burning of Hus corresponds to the martyrdom of Saint Lawrence on the opposite wing is no coincidence. The painter deliberately placed both similar martyrdoms side by side.

The patron and the painter are unknown. Because Saint James the Greater is depicted twice and James the Less once, it is assumed to be either the Hussite captain Jakoubek z Vřesovic, to whom Roudníky belonged during the Hussite wars, or his son Jan. The latter acquired Roudníky in the year one thousand four hundred sixty-seven.

The panels are neither dated nor signed. Scholars connect the painter with the Prague workshop environment, with Nuremberg and Brussels models, and with the Wrocław Master of the altar of Saint Barbara. They therefore place the creation of the altarpiece in the seventies to eighties of the fifteenth century. If Jakoubek, who died in one thousand four hundred sixty-seven, had commissioned it, it could have been created already in the sixties. The church in Roudníkách was rebuilt in the Gothic style in the year one thousand four hundred eighty-six, still during the lifetime of Jan z Vřesovic.

Tips for visitors

The best time to visit is autumn or spring when the weather is quiet and ideal for exploring historical monuments. These periods also offer a beautiful view of the surrounding countryside.

Parking in Tábor can be found near the city parking lot or near the center, while for public transport, the city offers bus transport with several routes leading to the historical core.

When visiting, bring your protective clothing if you plan to walk outside. Remember also the water and sun cream during the summer months.

Photography is best obtained in early mornings or evenings when light is softer. The best places for photos are close to the church and in the square Tábor.

In the vicinity of the monument you can visit the historic church of St. James, castle walls or enjoy relaxation in the park near the river Lužík.

For families with children it is suitable to visit a local zoo or museum offering interactive exhibitions for younger and older visitors.

Frequently asked questions

Is Oltářní křídla z Roudník open to the public?

Yes, the altar wings are displayed at the local museum and are available for inspection during the opening hours.

How do I get to the place by car / public transport?

It is possible to park by car near city parks or near the centre. The public transport offers buses that stop in the historical core of Tábora.

How much is the entrance fee and is it paid on the spot?

The entrance to the museum is paid on site. The price may vary according to the type of ticket (adult, child, student).

Is the tour suitable for children and seniors?

Yes, the tour is also accessible to children and seniors. The museum offers explanatory notes and information material in easily understandable form.

How long does the tour take?

An altar wing tour can take approximately 30 minutes, depending on how carefully you want to focus on the details.

What are the opening times and booking is required?

The museum is usually open from Monday to Friday at 10:00 - 16:00. Reservation is not required, but it is recommended to check the current opening hours on the museum website.

What's interesting in the immediate vicinity?

In the surroundings you can visit the historic church of St. James, castle walls or enjoy relaxation in the park near the river Lužík.

For kids

Imagine going back 540 years and traveling through time! It's like having a magic book that allows you to see the past. How about we get to a little town called Roudník? Here is the church of St. Wenceslas and there is a hidden treasure you would have to see! It is the altar wings of the Roudních - like bilateral paintings, full of secrets and beauty.

Businesses nearby

Do you run a restaurant, accommodation, shop, museum, rental, wellness or other visitor service near this monument? Show yourself directly to the people heading to it — this is how they will see you in the app and on the web:

Your business Recommended 0,2 km
Short description, photos, address, phone and navigation — visitors have you right at hand.

Want to show your business here? Register →

Nearby

🏰 Historic sites (84)

  • Husitské muzeum 0.0 km náměstí Mikuláše z Husi 44
  • Jaroslav Vacek 0.0 km
  • Václav Kaplický 0.0 km
  • Josef Holeček 0.1 km
  • Husitské muzeum 0.2 km
  • Otomar Kadoch 0.2 km
  • Housův mlýn 0.2 km
  • Okraje 0.2 km
  • Dětský svět s mašinkou 0.2 km
  • sv. Donát 0.2 km
  • sv. Florián 0.2 km
  • Muzeum čokolády a marcipánu 0.2 km Kotnovská 138 +428381211784 web
  • Jan Žižka z Trocnova 0.2 km
  • Strašidelné podzemí a muzeum starých řemesel 0.2 km
  • Galerie čokolády 0.3 km Špitálská 289 web
  • Kotnov 0.3 km
  • Muzeum lega 0.3 km
  • Tábor, pevnost spravedlivých i královské město 0.3 km web
  • Josef Rejlek 0.3 km
  • Muzeum hudby Tábor 0.4 km

🍽️ Restaurants and dining (160)

  • U dvou koček 0.1 km Svatošova 312 +420381256802 web
  • U Zeleného stromu 0.1 km Arbeiterova 53 +420608955811
  • Modrá růže 0.1 km
  • Na schůdkách 0.1 km web
  • Whisky pub 0.1 km
  • Kočičí kavárna U Surinky 0.1 km Svatošova 307
  • Obývák 0.1 km
  • Škochův dům 0.2 km +420381251221; +420608964646 web
  • Café Mañana 0.2 km
  • Hotel Nautilus 0.2 km Žižkovo nám. 20/20
  • Mercado de Mexico 0.2 km Klokotská 1230/20
  • Výčep 0.2 km Žižkovo náměstí 18 +420 720 254 560 web
  • Havana 0.2 km Žižkovo nám. 17 +420 381 253 383 web
  • Café Budík 0.2 km Kotnovská 174 +420725699132 web
  • U Lva 0.2 km
  • Budvarka u Zlatého lva 0.2 km
  • Beseda 0.2 km Žižkovo nám. 5 +420 381 253 723; +420734202524 web
  • mama's burger 0.2 km Žižkovo náměstí 15 +420 608 970 899 web
  • Café bar Klid 0.3 km Žižkovo nám. 14 +420606886636
  • Bistro Výkvět 0.3 km Žižkovo nám. 7

🏨 Accommodation (44)

  • Alfa 0.1 km
  • Beseda 0.2 km +420737202524
  • Penzion Thir 0.3 km +420 776 205 424 web
  • Penzion Kostnický dům 0.3 km web
  • Stárkův dům 0.3 km +420721909599; +420776089990
  • Penzion Hradební 0.3 km
  • Hostel Bernarda Bolzana 0.4 km +420381200251; +420604758036 web
  • Niagara 0.6 km
  • Hotel Grand 0.7 km
  • Palcát 0.8 km
  • Hotel Tábor 1.1 km
  • Vojenské ubytovací zařízení 1.2 km
  • Dáša 1.4 km
  • Penzion 7 1.4 km Bílkova 783 +420 603 327 867 web
  • Penzion Milena 1.4 km
  • Ubytování Tábor 1.5 km
  • Hotel Slavia 1.5 km
  • Penzion Báječný domov 1.7 km +420 381 259 915 web
  • Malý Jordán 2.4 km
  • Ubytovna 2.5 km

🚲 Rentals and sport (26)

  • HUDY 0.4 km Pražská 233 +420 724 721 760 web
  • LTC Tábor 1903 0.5 km web
  • Banner 0.8 km
  • Stadion Míru 0.8 km
  • Půjčovna Lodiček 0.9 km 739203363 web
  • Plavecký bazén 0.9 km +420 381 406 123 web
  • Venkovní bazén 0.9 km
  • Brouzdaliště 0.9 km
  • Vojenská plovárna Tábor 1.0 km
  • Apex bike 1.1 km
  • Nord Blanc 1.1 km
  • Tenis arena 1.2 km
  • Tenis arena 1.3 km
  • ČD Bike 1.6 km
  • Sportovní areál Komora 2.7 km
  • Dětské centrum 3.1 km +420 774 929 897 web
  • Jump aréna Tábor 3.2 km Soběslavská +420 739 919 668 web
  • WallClub 3.7 km web
  • Sportisimo 3.9 km Soběslavská 3073
  • Decathlon 3.9 km Soběslavská 3191 +420 380 425 810 web

🥾 Hiking and nature (74)

  • Holečkovy sady 0.0 km
  • Vyhlídková věž děkanského kostela Proměnění Páně 0.2 km
  • Pod Kotnovem 0.5 km
  • Pramen svaté Eleanory 0.8 km
  • park U Popraviště 0.8 km
  • Na Chlumu 1.6 km
  • Babí hora 2.0 km
  • Studánka Na Bydžově 2.1 km
  • Na Vrších 2.5 km
  • Vyhlídka Větrovy 2.6 km
  • Šibenný vrch 2.8 km
  • Prodejník 2.9 km
  • Hýlačka 3.0 km
  • U Lhotky 3.1 km
  • Svatá Anna 3.5 km
  • Hájek 3.8 km
  • Benešova vila 4.0 km
  • Travnatá cesta 7.2 km
  • Stříbrná Huť 7.4 km
  • Holeček 8.1 km

Accommodation nearby

Planning a visit? Find accommodation within 30 km of Oltářní křídla z Roudník in Jihočeský kraj.

Search accommodation on Booking.com Accommodation tips →

Powered by Booking.com

Themed route

Thematic cruise route: Oltářní křídla z Roudník and their historical context

1. Church of St. Wenceslas in Roudnice * Type: * Gothic church with Baroque elements. * Why visit? * Here originally stood famous altar wings whose art championships and history are closely linked to this place. The church dates from the 14th century, but its reconstruction in 1486 reflects the time when wings were formed.

2. Natural Reservations Roudnice beech * Type: * Protected beech with relict trees. * Why visit? * This reservation, about two kilometres from the church, offers a peaceful walk between rare plant species and trees that have grown here for centuries. Ideal for relaxation between historic stops.

3. Hussite Museum in Tábor * Type: * Museum exhibition dedicated to the Hussite era. Why visit? Here are today placed altar wings from Roudík, which represent the peak of gothic painting. The museum is also an important centre for knowledge of Hussite history, which is closely related to wings.

* The route is designed to combine the original place of wings with their current exposure and natural charm of the surroundings. *

Seasonal recommendations

Spring In spring, when nature awakens to life, the altar wing from Roudík takes on its charm a new dimension. The light of the sun, which begins to flow through the stained glass, creates a game of shadows and colours on wooden reliefs, which emphasizes fine details of the art processing. The surrounding park and gardens, still not fully blooming, bring a calm atmosphere, ideal for careful tours without disturbing crowds. It is convenient to visit a memory early in the morning or in the morning when the light is softer and the traffic is lower. Light but warm clothing is recommended - spring weather in southern Bohemia can be variable, with cold morning hours and sudden sunny spills. The tour in this period is ideal for those who appreciate a quiet, meditative encounter with an artwork without summer crowds.

Summer In the summer months, when the sun shines most intensely, the altar wing from Roudník appears in full glory, but a visit requires a strategy. Direct sunlight penetrating through the stained glass can create sharp shadows that distort the view of reliefs and therefore it is best to view the work from a suitable angle or in a shadow. In the main summer season it is recommended to come immediately after opening to avoid crowds of tourists who often visit Tábor. Light, breathable clothes and sun protection are essential - temperatures in the South Bohemia Region may exceed 30 ° C in July and August. The tour during this period is ideal for families with children who can be interested not only in artistic work but also in the surrounding environment full of green and flowers.

Autumn Autumn brings a unique atmosphere to Tábora and its monuments, where golden shades of leaves are reflected in a calm light that penetrates through the stained glass of altar wings. In this period, when nature gradually goes to sleep, the wood and the color of reliefs gain a deeper, more mysterious touch. Visiting in September or October is ideal for those who prefer a quiet environment without summer crowds, while autumn weather is usually pleasant, even if the cooler wind may appear. Hot, laminated clothing is recommended, which allows easy adaptation to temperature changes. The best time for a tour is in the afternoon when light falls sloping and creates interesting effects on relief. In advent time, when Christmas is near, the monument can also be decorated with candles, which adds a special Christmas charm to the visit.

Winter The winter visit to the altar wings of Roudík offers a unique opportunity to experience the work under conditions where light falls sloping and creates dramatic shadows on wooden reliefs. The snow covering the surrounding landscape and the freezing air environment gives the monument a mysterious, almost fairy tale atmosphere. However, shorter opening times and limited availability of guides should be foreseen in winter months, so it is appropriate to check the current regime in advance. Hot but comfortable clothes, including gloves and hats, are essential because temperatures in the winter in southern Bohemia may fall below freezing. The best time to visit is in the afternoon when enough light enters the interior without being too sharp. Winter tranquility also allows a more focused tour without disturbing influences, which is ideal for lovers of details.

Visualizations and artistic views

Oltářní křídla z Roudník – historická rekonstrukce
Historical reconstruction
Oltářní křídla z Roudník – letecký pohled
Aerial view
Oltářní křídla z Roudník – jaro
Spring
Oltářní křídla z Roudník – léto
Summer
Oltářní křídla z Roudník – podzim
Autumn
Oltářní křídla z Roudník – zima
Winter
Oltářní křídla z Roudník – akvarel
Watercolour
Oltářní křídla z Roudník – noc
Night view
Oltářní křídla z Roudník – iluminace
Illumination

The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.

Photos from the area

Real photos taken near the monument

Oltářní křídla z Roudník
Oltářní křídla z Roudník
Oltářní křídla z Roudník

Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.

Atmosphere of the place

⚙︎ This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.

Tips from visitors

No tips yet. Be the first!

Log in and add your tip.

Sources and literature

Photos: anonymous / Public domain, rozlišení zvýšeno umělou inteligencí — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.

Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.

Monument information

Municipality Tábor
Region Jihočeský kraj
Type Wing altar
Built 1486
Century 15 cent.
Style / Period gotický
Protection National cultural monument
Condition výborný
Notable figures
Parking None
Dogs Not allowed

Open in mobile app

Point your phone camera
at the QR code to open in the app

www.pamatky.cz/m/49148 🏷️ Tisknutelná QR nálepka

Location on the map

Did you like this article? Share it!

Facebook X WhatsApp E-mail

Have you been here? Show off a badge on your website or blog:

Navštívil(a) jsem Oltářní křídla z Roudník – Pamatky.cz

More monuments – Tábor

Show all in the municipality
Kostel Proměnění Páně na hoře Tábor Kostel Proměnění Páně na hoře Tábor Kotnov Kotnov Beseda v Táboře Beseda v Táboře Kostel svatého Filipa a Jakuba (Tábor) Kostel svatého Filipa a Jakuba (Tábor) Vodárna (Tábor) Vodárna (Tábor) Bílkova vila (Tábor) Bílkova vila (Tábor)
Continue: Augustiniánský klášter v Táboře · Okresní soud v Táboře · Měšťanský dům (Tábor, 1000150506) · Měšťanský dům (Tábor, 1000150577)

Příběhy a pověsti

Legendy, pověsti a příběhy spjaté s touto památkou

Příběh: Oltářní křídla z Roudník
Smyšlený příběh

Příběh: Oltářní křídla z Roudník

Štětec se zastavil těsně nad tváří, která v plamenech neměla křičet, ale vítězně hledět k nebi. Oldřich z Roudník, mistr s prsty věčně ušpiněnými od sazí a p…

Číst příběh

Fotografie návštěvníků

Zatím žádné fotografie. Buďte první, kdo přidá fotografii z návštěvy!

Log in a přidejte svou fotografii nebo hodnoťte.

Reviews and comments

Za ověřenou návštěvu v aplikaci získáte víc bodů — poznáme podle GPS, že jste na místě.

Navigate to: Oltářní křídla z Roudník
Google Maps Waze Apple Maps Mapy.cz
🏘️ For municipalities & info centres 🔗 Refer to us 🗺️ Map to web 🔒 Privacy 🍪 Nastavení cookies ⚑ Oznámit nezákonný obsah 🇸🇰 Slovak monuments 📡 RSS 🔎 Co lidé hledají

© 2026 pamatky.cz — provozovatel SAIT CZ spol. s r.o., IČO 43962271, DIČ CZ43962271, se sídlem Těšínská 365, 735 14 Orlová-Poruba, zapsaná v obchodním rejstříku vedeném Krajským soudem v Ostravě, oddíl C, vložka 2359. Kontakt: +420 773 788 755, info@pamatky.cz.

Obchodní podmínky · Podmínky firemní prezentace · Ochrana osobních údajů · Cookies · Provozovatel · Řešení sporů (ČOI)