kaple Nalezení svatého Kříže (Teplice) Chapel
The Chapel of the Holy Cross is located in the wedge between the streets of Lips, at the Imperial Spa and Postal in Havlíček orchards. The older chapel from 1693 was first built here. In 1728-1730, the current construction was replaced by the Teplice mastiff Kristian Lagler. Since 1964, the chapel has been officially protected as a cultural monument.
The building has long served as a cemetery chapel. The old Teplice cemetery was spread around it, which was once outside the city and replaced the elder in the place of the demonic dean's church of St. John the Baptist. It was cancelled in 1760. The cemetery served as a burial ground for townspeople until its abolition in 1863- 1864. Then also the wall and tombstones disappeared, the space was gradually modified into a park. However, the chapel remained in the hands of the Church and served for occasional services. After World War II, the depository of the Teplice Museum was placed there. In 1996, it was rented by the Greek Church, and when it was shown that the building was in bad condition - the interior was badly destroyed, the presbytery was simply occupied by the park benches - the city of Teplice bought it and renovated it into today's form.
Architectural is a small structure with a single boat and a rectangular finish. Presbyterium has a valence vault with lunettes. The facade is decorated with pilasters and a shield attachment with volutes. On the facade there are two bronze plates with the names of the Allied Army officers who died from injuries at the Battle of Chlumce and Prestana on 29-30 August 1813 and were buried here. The construction is oriented towards the east, which corresponds to the traditional solution of sacral structures.
Only two tombstones were preserved from the old cemetery. One is the grave of German poet Johann Gottfried Seum, dedicated to him by French sculptor and architect František Laub, together with his colleague H. Kühn памятник from 1895. The second is the grave of Teplic purkmaster Josef Matthias Wolfram, in his time known as the composer. These monuments are not just a reminder of the past - they are also a testament to how the city's relations with its history changed over time.
Today the chapel is part of the cultural life of the city. It is managed by the Regional Library Teplice, which organizes exhibitions and concerts. Every year there is also traditionally Church Night. The silent Baroque building in the park thus gained a new meaning - the last resting place became a place for meeting, art and reflection of the past.
Then and now
Drag the slider to compare how the landmark may have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical appearance on the left is an AI-generated visualisation and serves as inspiration only.
Historical milestones
- 1693
- The origin of the original chapel at the site of the abolished cemetery inside the city.
- 1728-1730
- Baroque reconstruction of the chapel by the masonic master Kristian Lagler.
- 1863-1864
- Abolishing the cemetery and turning its territory into a park.
- 1964
- Declaration of the chapel for a cultural monument.
- 1996
- The chapel was purchased by the city of Teplice and subsequently renovated.
Architectural development
The chapel is a one-ship building with an right-hand presbytery and a sandbox, oriented towards the exit. The facade accentuates pilasters and the volute shield attachment. The original chapel from 1693 was simple, Baroque reconstruction from 1728-1730 added detailed elements such as lunette vaults in the presbytery. In the 19th century J. G. Seume's tombstone was added. In the 21st century it underwent reconstruction, which preserved the historical appearance while being used.
Historical events
- 1693
- Built the original chapel at the site of the older cemetery.
- 1728-1730
- The chapel was converted by the masonic master Kristian Lagler into the present Baroque form.
- 1863-1864
- Cancellation of the cemetery and removal of the tombstones, the chapel loses its original function.
- 1964
- The chapel was declared a cultural monument.
Points of interest
- The chapel was built in 1728-1730 on the site of an older chapel from 1693, which it replaced.
- The chapel originally served as a cemetery chapel, around which the cemetery abolished between 1863- 1864.
- On the facade of the chapel are bronze plates with the names of the Allied Army officers who died in the Battle of Chlumce and Prestano in August 1813.
- Two tombstones were preserved from the old cemetery: one German poet Johann Gottfried Seum and another Teplic purkmaster Josef Matthias Wolfram.
- The chapel was purchased by the city Teplice after reconstruction in the 1990s because it was in bad condition.
Guide
This guide is narrated by a synthetic voice generated by artificial intelligence.
Show guide text
This text was created by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
The Chapel of the Finding of the Holy Cross in Teplice is often called Seume's Chapel. It is a simple baroque building in Havlíčkovy Park, in the wedge between Lípová Street, U Císařských lázní Street and Poštovní Street and buildings on the northern side of Laube Square. It has been a cultural monument since 1964.
It was built by the Teplice master bricklayer Kristian Lagler between 1728 and 1730. An older chapel from 1693 previously stood on the same site. The new building served as a cemetery chapel. A cemetery spread around it, which at that time lay outside the town. It replaced the original cemetery near the Church of Saint John the Baptist inside the city, which was closed in 1760. From then on, Teplice townspeople were buried here until the cemetery was shut down in 1863 and 1864. The surrounding wall and all the gravestones then disappeared and the space became a park.
Only two graves were preserved. One belongs to the German poet Johann Gottfried Seume, after whom the chapel got its popular name. The other belongs to Teplice burgomaster Josef Matyáš Wolfram, a well-known musical composer of his time. Seume's gravestone at the western end of the park dates from 1895.
The chapel continued to be owned by the Roman Catholic Church and served for occasional services. After the Second World War, the Teplice Museum kept its depot there. In 1996, the Greek Catholic Church rented it for a long term. However, the building was in poor condition. In the presbytery there were only two park benches and the interior behind the grille in the entrance doors was severely vandalized. The chapel was therefore offered to the town of Teplice, which purchased it and had it restored. Today it is managed by the Regional Library of Teplice, which holds exhibitions and concerts there and together with the Teplice parish organizes the Night of Churches every year.
The chapel is small and single-naved, with a recessed rectangular choir, and is oriented to the east. On the roof it has a sanctus bell, a small bell tower. The façade is decorated with pilasters and a gable with volutes. On it are also two bronze plaques with the names of officers from the allied armies. They died from injuries sustained in the Battle of Chlumec and Prestanov, fought on August 29 and 30, 1813, and were buried here. The presbytery is vaulted with a barrel vault with lunettes.
Tips for visitors
Best time to visit the chapel of the Holy Cross is during the morning hours
00. At this time there is a quiet environment that allows you to fully enjoy the atmosphere of Baroque architecture and listen to the sounds of the surrounding park. In addition, in bright weather light falls favourably on the facade of the chapel, creating beautiful shadows and contrasts that highlight the details of the building. If you prefer fewer tourists, come here on Monday or Tuesday when there are usually the least visitors.
The chapel is available by car and public transport. From public transport is the most suitable stop near Havlíček orchards, from where the chapel is literally a few minutes walk. Check current connections and time intervals in the search engine or in the public transport application.
When visiting the chapel, take comfortable shoes because they are located in the park and the path to the chapel is mainly on the pavement and lawn. You can also bring a small towel or umbrella, because the park may be wet, especially after the rain. If you plan to stay longer, you will also bring water and perhaps some refreshments because there are no nearby restaurants or food stalls around the chapel. In winter, don't forget to wear warmer clothes because the park can be colder than other parts of the city.
Photography in the chapel is allowed, but it is advisable to respect other visitors and not light the interior with strong light. The best places for photos are the outdoor facades of the chapel, which are well lit by the sun in the morning or afternoon. Especially beautiful are images that capture the chapel in contrast to the surrounding green park. If you want to photograph the interior, be careful not to illuminate your light sources so as not to interfere with the original appearance of the room.
Several interesting places are worth visiting around the chapel. You can walk around Laube Square, which is just a few minutes walk from the chapel and offers a historic atmosphere with beautiful buildings. Near is also the Imperial Spa, which is ideal for relaxation and knowledge of the history of Teplice Spa. For lovers of architecture, Teplický cocoon is an interesting choice, located about 1.5 kilometers east of the chapel. If you have time, you can also see the surrounding Havlíček sets, which are the ideal place to relax and walk.
Chapel Finding the Holy Cross is also a suitable place for families with children. Children can see a small Baroque building and have fun in the surrounding park. You can play with them on the lawn, watch birds or talk about the history of the chapel. Close to the chapel there is also enough room for children's activities such as walking or small trips. If you have children who are interested in nature, you can show them different kinds of trees and plants that grow in Havlíček orchards. It is also interesting for children that the chapel stands at the site of the former cemetery, which may be an interesting topic for an interview.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Religious buildings are usually open mainly during services; at other times a visit is normally arranged with the parish or the operator. We have not verified specific times.
Where is the monument?
Location: Teplice, Ústecký kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic as a cultural monument (register no. 43493/5-2517).
For kids
Imagine going back 333 years and finding yourself in the small town of Teplice. The Chapel of the Holy Cross was still new, only 14 years old, but it was already a symbol of spirituality and culture in this city.
How did it look here? The city was much smaller than today, but full of life. There were people here who lived for a living in agriculture, trade and craft. There was a school, a church, and even a chateau that was the seat of a local master.
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Thematic cruise route: Baroque and spa trip in Teplice
1. Chapel Finding the Holy Cross * Type: * Sacral construction, Baroque architecture. It stands in the heart of Havlíček orchards and is one of the oldest preserved churches in Teplice. Its charm is not only historical importance, but also picturesque location in the middle of the green, which offers a peaceful space for relaxation.
2. Havlíček sets * Type: * Park with historical treatment. The surrounding green oasis with original trees and romantic paths is ideal for walking. The chapel flows harmonically into the natural environment, which complements the park with benches and paths suitable for walking.
3. Laube Square * Type: * Historical city center. It lies northwest of the chapel and is a key point for knowing the Teplice heritage. The square is surrounded by buildings with classical and baroque elements that reflect the spa history of the city.
4. Imperial Spa * Type: * Historical spa from the 18th century. They are located close to the chapel and are one of the most important spa complexes in Bohemia. Their visit offers a view until Teplice was among the most prestigious spa places in Europe.
5. Teplice Cocoon * Type: * Renaissance and Baroque residence. It lies about 1.5 km east of the chapel and is one of the most important monuments in the region. Its architecture and extensive park represent the peak of Teplice history and offers breathtaking views of the city.
Seasonal recommendations
In the spring the chapel shines in the presence of awakening nature and fresh spring light. The surrounding area blooms, creating an optimistic atmosphere and underlining the cleanliness of the building. We recommend to put on layers of clothing because of the variable weather and visit the place in the morning when it is quieter at the sights.
The summer season brings rich green vegetation and sharp sun, which highlights architectural details. In the main summer season there are more visitors to the monument, so it is best to come first thing in the morning to avoid crowds and heat. Don't forget light, breathable clothes and plenty of fluids.
Autumn is a period of golden colors and finer light, which gives the place a melancholy and peaceful touch. Foggy wounds can increase the mystery of the entire area. It is practical to choose waterproof shoes and visit to plan for the afternoon when the color leaves most glow.
In winter, the chapel has a sober and quiet room, especially if it is surrounded by a snow blanket. The atmosphere is the most valiant and stopped at this time. Due to the frost, very warm clothes are necessary. In the advent time count on shorter opening times and we recommend planning a visit in the morning.
Visualizations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photos from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Zdroj a licence jsou uvedeny u každého snímku.
Atmosphere of the place
This atmospheric visualisation of the place and period was generated by artificial intelligence. It is not real footage of the location.
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Sources and literature
Photos: Zákupák / Public domain — Wikimedia Commons. The author and licence also appear when you hover over the image.
Faktickým podkladem tohoto textu byl článek na Wikipedii, jehož autory jsou přispěvatelé Wikipedie. Článek je dostupný pod licencí CC BY-SA 4.0.
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